    {"datasetrec":{"DasID":2136,"Acronym":"SHARK","StandardTitle":"Marine biological data of Sweden","OrigTitle":null,"OrigTitleLangID":null,"OrigTitleLangCode":null,"OrigTitleLang":null,"OrigTitleLangNL":null,"VersionName":"1","ContactEmail":null,"VersionDate":null,"VersionDay":5,"VersionMonth":10,"VersionYear":2009,"SizeReference":null,"EngAbstract":"SHARK (\"Svenskt HavsARKiv\" / \"Swedish Ocean Archive\") is the national marine biological monitoring database of Sweden, holding monitoring data on phytoplankton, zooplankton, bacterioplankton, phytobenthos, zoobenthos, seals, primary production, sedimentation and chlorophyll measurements.","EngDescr":"In total 212 data providers have delivered data to SMHI, representing some 441 155 biological records, 35 189 chemical and physical records coming from 24 867 stations and 56 337 samples (in October 2009).","OrigAbstract":null,"OrigDescr":null,"Comments":null,"ReleaseDate":null,"ReleaseDate0":null,"OrigDescrLang":null,"EmbargoDate":null,"OrigDescrLangNL":null,"OrigLangCode":null,"OrigLangCodeExtended":null,"OrigLangID":null,"DescrCompFlag":0,"DescrTransFlag":0,"Citation":null,"AccessConstraints":null,"UDate":"2015-05-26","CDate":"2009-10-05","CurrencyDate":null,"RevisionDate":null,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-04-14 01:43:53.753124","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"CheckedFlag":0,"PublicFlag":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"StatusID":1,"DasType":"Data","DasTypeID":1,"DasOrigin":"Monitoring: field survey","Progress":"In Progress","AccessConstraint":"Attribution (CC BY)","AccConstrEN":"Attribution (CC BY)","AccConstrDisplay":"<a rel=\"license\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/\" target=\"_blank\"><img alt=\"Creative Commons License\" style=\"border:0px;height:15px;width:80px;vertical-align:middle;\" src=\"https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia/images/cc/by.png\" /></a> This dataset is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/\" target=\"_blank\">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</a>.","License":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","AccConstrDescription":"This license lets others distribute, remix, tweak, and build upon your work, even commercially, as long as they credit you for the original creation. This is the most accommodating of licenses offered. Recommended for maximum dissemination and use of licensed materials.","Lineage":null,"AccConID":21},"dois":null,"spcols":[{"SpColID":552,"SpName":"EMODNET"},{"SpColID":620,"SpName":"not available through EurOBIS"}],"keywords":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"ANE, Baltic","ThesTypID":34,"ThesType":"ASFA Geoterms","Code":null,"Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"ANE, Baltic","DutchTerm":null,"URI":null,"DasKeywordDescr":null},{"ThesaurusTerm":"ANE, Kattegat","ThesTypID":34,"ThesType":"ASFA Geoterms","Code":null,"Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"ANE, Kattegat","DutchTerm":null,"URI":null,"DasKeywordDescr":null},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Benthos","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List","Code":"c_878","Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"Benthos","DutchTerm":"Benthos","URI":"http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_878","DasKeywordDescr":null},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Chlorophyll","ThesTypID":2,"ThesType":"CSA Technology Research Database Master Thesaurus","Code":null,"Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"Chlorophyll","DutchTerm":"Chlorofyl","URI":null,"DasKeywordDescr":null},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Long-term monitoring","ThesTypID":0,"ThesType":null,"Code":null,"Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"Long-term monitoring","DutchTerm":"Lange termijn monitoring","URI":null,"DasKeywordDescr":null},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Plankton","ThesTypID":2,"ThesType":"CSA Technology Research Database Master Thesaurus","Code":null,"Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"Plankton","DutchTerm":null,"URI":null,"DasKeywordDescr":null},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Primary production","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List","Code":"c_34329","Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"Primary production","DutchTerm":"Primaire productie","URI":"http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34329","DasKeywordDescr":null},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Seals","ThesTypID":2,"ThesType":"CSA Technology Research Database Master Thesaurus","Code":null,"Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"Seals","DutchTerm":"Zeehonden","URI":null,"DasKeywordDescr":null},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Sedimentation","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List","Code":"c_6926","Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"Sedimentation","DutchTerm":"Sedimentatie","URI":"http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6926","DasKeywordDescr":null},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Sweden","ThesTypID":34,"ThesType":"ASFA Geoterms","Code":null,"Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"Sweden","DutchTerm":null,"URI":null,"DasKeywordDescr":null},{"ThesaurusTerm":"XYZ ASCII","ThesTypID":19,"ThesType":"Spatial data formats","Code":null,"Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"XYZ ASCII","DutchTerm":null,"URI":null,"DasKeywordDescr":null}],"parents":null,"children":[{"DasID":2461,"Acronym":null,"EngAbstract":"Data collected within various monitoring programmes and surveys. Chlorophyll-a from water collected with bottle at discrete depths.","License":null,"StandardTitle":"SHARK - Chlorophyll (bottle)","doi":null,"vlizDoi":null},{"DasID":2460,"Acronym":null,"EngAbstract":"Data collected within various monitoring programmes and surveys. Chlorophyll-a from water collected with hose over integrated depth intervall.","License":null,"StandardTitle":"SHARK - Chlorophyll (hose)","doi":null,"vlizDoi":null},{"DasID":2457,"Acronym":null,"EngAbstract":"The national monitoring program was initiated by the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency and is now financed by the Swedish Agency for Marine and Water Management.\n\nThe monitoring is performed by the Swedish Museum of Natural History.\n\nData is stored in the database SHARK, hosted and maintained by the Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute.\n\nMonitoring of seals is performed by counting seals from land, ship or airplane.\n\nMore information is available in Swedish at https://www.havochvatten.se/hav/samordning--fakta/miljoovervakning/miljoovervakningens-programomrade-kust-och-hav/delprogram-sal-och-havsorn.html","License":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","StandardTitle":"SHARK - National environmental monitoring of Grey seal in Sweden since 1989","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15468/ygk52s","vlizDoi":null},{"DasID":2459,"Acronym":null,"EngAbstract":"The national monitoring program was initiated by the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency and is now financed by the Swedish Agency for Marine and Water Management.\n\nThe monitoring is performed by the Swedish Museum of Natural History.\n\nData is stored in the database SHARK, hosted and maintained by the Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute.\n\nMonitoring of seals is performed by counting seals from land, ship or airplane.\n\nMore information is available in Swedish at https://www.havochvatten.se/hav/samordning--fakta/miljoovervakning/miljoovervakningens-programomrade-kust-och-hav/delprogram-sal-och-havsorn.html","License":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","StandardTitle":"SHARK - National environmental monitoring of Harbour seal in Sweden since 1988","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15468/yq77dh","vlizDoi":null},{"DasID":2455,"Acronym":null,"EngAbstract":"Epibenthos has been nationally monitored in Sweden since 1992. The monitoring program was initiated by the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency and later the Swedish Agency for Marine and Water Management took over the responsibility and financing of the program. The monitoring is performed by Stockholm University, University of Gothenburg and Linnaeus University.  The data is stored in the database SHARK, hosted and maintained by the Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute. The epibenthos monitoring program studies hard and soft bottoms from the surface down to 10-20 meters. Data is collected in transects or squares with help of divers. Species abundances are determined directly by the divers or photographs are taken and analyzed later.  More information is available in Swedish at https://www.havochvatten.se/hav/samordning--fakta/miljoovervakning/miljoovervakningens-programomrade-kust-och-hav/delprogram-vegetationskladda-bottnar.html","License":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","StandardTitle":"SHARK - National Epibenthos monitoring in Sweden since 1992","doi":null,"vlizDoi":null},{"DasID":5018,"Acronym":null,"EngAbstract":"<p>Bacterial cell carbon content, cell volume and concentration at various sampling stations in the Swedish part of the Baltic Sea. Sampling is performed with a rosette sampler or Niskin bottles attached to a wire. Bacterioplankton has been monitored in Sweden since 1989. The national monitoring program was initiated by the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency and is now financed by the Swedish Agency for Marine and Water Management.</p><p>Monitoring is performed by Umeå University. Data are stored in the Swedish Ocean Archive (SHARK) by the Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute (SMHI).</p>","License":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","StandardTitle":"SHARK - National marine bacterioplankton monitoring in Sweden since 1989","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15468/vf8e7k","vlizDoi":null},{"DasID":2452,"Acronym":null,"EngAbstract":"The national monitoring program was initiated by the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency and is now financed by the Swedish Agency for Marine and Water Management.\n\nMonitoring is performed by Stockholm University, Umeå University, Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute and Gothenburg University. Data are stored in the Swedish Ocean Archive (SHARK) by the Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute (SMHI).\n\n","License":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","StandardTitle":"SHARK - National marine environmental monitoring of zooplankton in Sweden since 1979","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15468/edkb5r","vlizDoi":null},{"DasID":2453,"Acronym":null,"EngAbstract":"Data collected within various monitoring programmes and surveys. Standard quantitative phytoplankton techniques following HELCOM MONAS guidelines. Counts and sometimes biovolumes on species level.","License":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","StandardTitle":"SHARK - National phytoplankton monitoring in Sweden since 1983","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15468/s3yg8z","vlizDoi":null},{"DasID":2458,"Acronym":null,"EngAbstract":"Data from Swedish environmental monitoring of abundance of Ringed seal. Swedish monitoring of Ringed seals started in 1995. The monitoring program was initiated by the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency and later the Swedish Agency for Marine and Water Management took over the responsibility and financing of the program. The monitoring is performed by the Swedish Museum of Natural History. Data is stored in the database SHARK, hosted and maintained by the Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute. Monitoring of ringed seal is performed by counting seals in transects from airplane. More information is available in Swedish at https://www.havochvatten.se/hav/samordning--fakta/miljoovervakning/miljoovervakningens-programomrade-kust-och-hav/delprogram-sal-och-havsorn.html","License":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","StandardTitle":"SHARK - National Ringed seal monitoring in Sweden since 1995","doi":null,"vlizDoi":null},{"DasID":2454,"Acronym":null,"EngAbstract":"Data collected within various monitoring programmes and surveys. Standard zoobenthos techniques using benthic grabbers and species analyses for counts and weights on species level.","License":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","StandardTitle":"SHARK - National zoobenthos monitoring in Sweden since 1971","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15468/fggzdr","vlizDoi":null},{"DasID":6570,"Acronym":null,"EngAbstract":"Biotoxin producing phytoplankton has been monitored in and around Swedish mussel and oyster farms on the Swedish west coast since 2000. The monitoring program was initiated and financed by the Swedish Food Agency. Monitoring is performed by the Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute (SMHI). Dataare stored in the Swedish archive for oceanographic data (SHARK) database, curated by SMHI.","License":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","StandardTitle":"SHARK - Phytoplankton monitoring of biotoxin producing harmful algal blooms since 2000","doi":null,"vlizDoi":null},{"DasID":5727,"Acronym":null,"EngAbstract":"Regional monitoring programs for Epibenthos have been performed since 1994 in Sweden. The monitoring is financed by the Swedish county administration boards, Swedish municipalities and Swedish coalitions of water conservation.  Recipient control data financed by companies are also included. Sampling is performed by a large number of different institutes and consulting firms. Data from monitoring projects are also included in this dataset. The data is stored in the database SHARK, hosted and maintained by the Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute. The Epibenthos monitoring programs and projects studies hard and soft bottoms from the surface down to 10-20 meters. Data is collected in transects or squares with help of divers. Species abundances are determined directly by the divers or photographs are taken and analyzed later.","License":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","StandardTitle":"SHARK - Regional monitoring and monitoring projects of Epibenthos in Sweden since 1994","doi":null,"vlizDoi":null},{"DasID":6569,"Acronym":null,"EngAbstract":"Seal pathology using necropsy and histopathological findings of dead seals has been monitored in and around Swedish coasts since 2008. The monitoring program was initiated and financed by the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency. Monitoring is performed by the Swedish Museum of Natural History. Data are stored in the Swedish archive for oceanographic data (SHARK) database, curated by SMHI.","License":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","StandardTitle":"SHARK - Seal pathology monitoring using necropsy and histopathological findings of dead seals since 2008","doi":null,"vlizDoi":null}],"othrel":null,"othrelrev":null,"ownerships":[{"OrderNr":1,"Surname":null,"Firstname":null,"Initials":null,"PerPublicFlag":null,"AdrID":null,"Email":null,"InsPublicFlag":1,"Acronym":"SMHI","OrigNameLangCode":null,"OrigNameLangID":null,"FullOrigName":null,"InsOwnerCNT":2,"PersID":null,"InsID":4480,"FullInstitute":"Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute","RoleID":19,"Role":"Data manager","OrigName":null,"StandardName":"Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute","FullAcronym":"SMHI","ORC":null,"ROR":"https://ror.org/00hgzve81"},{"OrderNr":2,"Surname":"Strömberg","Firstname":"Patrik","Initials":null,"PerPublicFlag":1,"AdrID":null,"Email":null,"InsPublicFlag":1,"Acronym":"SMHI","OrigNameLangCode":null,"OrigNameLangID":null,"FullOrigName":null,"InsOwnerCNT":2,"PersID":30487,"InsID":4480,"FullInstitute":"Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute","RoleID":24,"Role":"Contact","OrigName":null,"StandardName":"Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute","FullAcronym":"SMHI","ORC":null,"ROR":"https://ror.org/00hgzve81"}],"taxterms":null,"frameworks":null,"otherterms":[{"OtherTerm":"Long-term monitoring"}],"temporal":[{"DasDateID":1876,"StartYear":1981,"EndYear":2008,"StartDay":null,"EndDay":null,"StartDate":"1981-01-01","EndDate":"2008-01-01","DasDate":null,"Resolution":null,"ResolutionNL":null,"Notes":null,"StartMonth0":null,"StartMonth":null,"StartMonthNL":null,"EndMonth0":null,"EndMonth":null,"EndMonthNL":null,"Progress":"In Progress","ProgressNL":"Gestart"}],"geographical":[{"GeoTerm":"Baltic Sea","DasGeoID":4457,"DasGeoTerm":null,"DasID":2136,"GeotID":77,"X":null,"Y":null,"MaxX":null,"MaxY":null,"StationName":null,"Precision":null,"CoordSystID":null,"GeoDatumID":null,"OrigCoordMinX":null,"OrigCoordMinY":null,"OrigCoordMaxX":null,"OrigCoordMaxY":null,"OrderNr":null,"Projection":null,"GeoDatum":null,"GeoObjectID":2401,"OrigGeoTerm":"Baltic Sea","DutchTerm":null},{"GeoTerm":"Kattegat","DasGeoID":4456,"DasGeoTerm":null,"DasID":2136,"GeotID":370,"X":null,"Y":null,"MaxX":null,"MaxY":null,"StationName":null,"Precision":null,"CoordSystID":null,"GeoDatumID":null,"OrigCoordMinX":null,"OrigCoordMinY":null,"OrigCoordMaxX":null,"OrigCoordMaxY":null,"OrderNr":null,"Projection":null,"GeoDatum":null,"GeoObjectID":2374,"OrigGeoTerm":"Kattegat","DutchTerm":"Kattegat"},{"GeoTerm":"Sweden","DasGeoID":4452,"DasGeoTerm":null,"DasID":2136,"GeotID":5462,"X":null,"Y":null,"MaxX":null,"MaxY":null,"StationName":null,"Precision":null,"CoordSystID":null,"GeoDatumID":null,"OrigCoordMinX":null,"OrigCoordMinY":null,"OrigCoordMaxX":null,"OrigCoordMaxY":null,"OrderNr":null,"Projection":null,"GeoDatum":null,"GeoObjectID":2180,"OrigGeoTerm":"Sweden","DutchTerm":null}],"meastypes":null,"dasthemes":[{"DasThemeID":21,"DasTheme":"Biology","DasTheme0":"Biology","DutchTerm":"Biologie"},{"DasThemeID":26,"DasTheme":"Biology > Benthos","DasTheme0":"Benthos","DutchTerm":"Benthos"},{"DasThemeID":30,"DasTheme":"Biology > Ecology - biodiversity","DasTheme0":"Ecology - biodiversity","DutchTerm":"Ecologie - biodiversiteit"},{"DasThemeID":70,"DasTheme":"Biology > Mammals","DasTheme0":"Mammals","DutchTerm":"Zoogdieren"},{"DasThemeID":22,"DasTheme":"Biology > Pigments (e.g. chlorophyll)","DasTheme0":"Pigments (e.g. chlorophyll)","DutchTerm":"Pigmenten (bv. chlorophyll)"},{"DasThemeID":73,"DasTheme":"Biology > Plankton > Phytoplankton","DasTheme0":"Phytoplankton","DutchTerm":"Fytoplankton"},{"DasThemeID":72,"DasTheme":"Biology > Plankton > Zooplankton","DasTheme0":"Zooplankton","DutchTerm":"Zooplankton"},{"DasThemeID":24,"DasTheme":"Biology > Productivity - biomass","DasTheme0":"Productivity - biomass","DutchTerm":"Productiviteit - biomassa"}],"projects":null,"refs":null,"urls":[{"URL":"http://sharkdata.se/","externalID":null,"URLTypeCode":null,"URLType":"Online dataset","URLTypID":19,"downloadURL":null,"FileName":null},{"URL":"http://www.smhi.se/oceanografi/oce_info_data/shark_web/downloads/codelist_SMHI.xls","externalID":null,"URLTypeCode":null,"URLType":"Dataset information","URLTypID":17,"downloadURL":null,"FileName":null},{"URL":"www.smhi.se/sharkweb","externalID":null,"URLTypeCode":null,"URLType":"Online dataset","URLTypID":19,"downloadURL":null,"FileName":null}],"pictures":null,"urlmaps":null,"spatreps":null,"fileformats":null,"resmessage":"","complete":1}
