{"datasetrec":{"DasID":8477,"Acronym":null,"StandardTitle":"Predictive modelling of Atlantic herring distribution in the Northeast Atlantic for informed decision-making. Dataset and calculations","OrigTitle":null,"OrigTitleLangID":15,"OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLang":"English","OrigTitleLangNL":"Engels","VersionName":null,"ContactEmail":null,"VersionDate":null,"VersionDay":null,"VersionMonth":null,"VersionYear":null,"SizeReference":null,"EngAbstract":"<p>With the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union, equal access to the British waters under the Common Fisheries Policy ends. This will likely result in reduced catches for the Belgian fishing fleet that mainly targets demersal fish. Alternative fishing grounds and fishing techniques, such as pelagic fishing, could mitigate such losses. This study aims to help pinpoint where and when pelagic fishing could be reintroduced by looking at the geographical distribution of the targeted fish through different seasons. This was done by developing spatiotemporal species distribution models for adult Atlantic herring, Clupea harengus, an economically important pelagic fish species in the Northeast Atlantic, with specific attention to the implications for the Belgian Part of the North Sea. Maximum entropy (Maxent) models were fitted successfully for adult (AUC of 0.7 and TSS of 0.3) and larval (AUC of 0.9 and TSS of 0.7) life stages of herring. The spatiotemporal distribution of adult herring spans a wide area across the Northeast Atlantic throughout the whole year. Regional differences show that adults are most likely to occur in the Belgian Part of the North Sea during winter months, co-occurring with the presence of their larvae. Interestingly, our study also found a negative correlation (-0.7) between winter habitat suitability for larvae in the Belgian Part of the North Sea and autumn North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) indices. We anticipate that these results will inform policy makers to seasonally manage fisheries in the Belgian Part of the North Sea and the Northeast Atlantic in general.</p>","EngDescr":null,"OrigAbstract":null,"OrigDescr":null,"Comments":null,"ReleaseDate":null,"ReleaseDate0":null,"OrigDescrLang":null,"EmbargoDate":null,"OrigDescrLangNL":null,"OrigLangCode":null,"OrigLangCodeExtended":null,"OrigLangID":null,"DescrCompFlag":null,"DescrTransFlag":null,"Citation":"Standaert, W.; Musimwa, R.; Stevens, M.; Alonso, J.; Muñiz, C.; Debusschere, E.; Pint, S.; Everaert, G.; Flanders Marine Institute: Belgium; (2024): Predictive modelling of Atlantic herring distribution in the Northeast Atlantic for informed decision-making. Dataset and calculations. Marine Data Archive.","AccessConstraints":null,"UDate":"2024-02-26","CDate":"2024-02-16","CurrencyDate":null,"RevisionDate":null,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-05-30 01:37:59.451226","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"CheckedFlag":0,"PublicFlag":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"StatusID":1,"DasType":"Software/models/scripts","DasTypeID":3,"DasOrigin":"Research","Progress":"Completed","AccessConstraint":"Attribution (CC BY)","AccConstrEN":"Attribution (CC BY)","AccConstrDisplay":"<a rel=\"license\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/\" target=\"_blank\"><img alt=\"Creative Commons License\" style=\"border:0px;height:15px;width:80px;vertical-align:middle;\" src=\"https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia/images/cc/by.png\" /></a> This dataset is licensed under a <a rel=\"license\" href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/\" target=\"_blank\">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</a>.","License":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","AccConstrDescription":"This license lets others distribute, remix, tweak, and build upon your work, even commercially, as long as they credit you for the original creation. This is the most accommodating of licenses offered. Recommended for maximum dissemination and use of licensed materials.","Lineage":null,"AccConID":21},"dois":[{"DOIID":964,"PublicationYear":2024,"DOI":"10.14284/657","Citation":"Standaert, W.; Musimwa, R.; Stevens, M.; Alonso, J.; Muñiz, C.; Debusschere, E.; Pint, S.; Everaert, G.; Flanders Marine Institute: Belgium; (2024): Predictive modelling of Atlantic herring distribution in the Northeast Atlantic for informed decision-making. Dataset and calculations. Marine Data Archive.","MDAID":"VLIZ_00000311_663499bcb8cfb421439501","Moratorium":0,"MDAURL":"https://mda.vliz.be/directlink.php?fid=VLIZ_00000311_663499bcb8cfb421439501","CurrentDOI":1,"Active":1,"URL":null,"downloadURL":"https://mda.vliz.be/download.php?file=VLIZ_00000311_663499bcb8cfb421439501"}],"spcols":null,"keywords":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"Distribution modelling","ThesTypID":0,"ThesType":null,"Code":null,"Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"Distribution modelling","DutchTerm":null,"URI":null,"DasKeywordDescr":null},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Ecological modeling","ThesTypID":0,"ThesType":null,"Code":null,"Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"Ecological modeling","DutchTerm":null,"URI":null,"DasKeywordDescr":null},{"ThesaurusTerm":"EU biodiversity policy","ThesTypID":0,"ThesType":null,"Code":null,"Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"EU biodiversity policy","DutchTerm":null,"URI":null,"DasKeywordDescr":null},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Fisheries development","ThesTypID":0,"ThesType":null,"Code":null,"Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"Fisheries development","DutchTerm":null,"URI":null,"DasKeywordDescr":null},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Fisheries ecosystem","ThesTypID":0,"ThesType":null,"Code":null,"Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"Fisheries ecosystem","DutchTerm":null,"URI":null,"DasKeywordDescr":null},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Fisheries policy","ThesTypID":0,"ThesType":null,"Code":null,"Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"Fisheries policy","DutchTerm":null,"URI":null,"DasKeywordDescr":null},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Habitat selection","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List","Code":"c_a7111c29","Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"Habitat selection","DutchTerm":"Habitatselectie","URI":"http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_a7111c29","DasKeywordDescr":null},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Habitat suitability","ThesTypID":0,"ThesType":null,"Code":null,"Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"Habitat suitability","DutchTerm":null,"URI":null,"DasKeywordDescr":null},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Habitat suitability modelling","ThesTypID":0,"ThesType":null,"Code":null,"Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"Habitat suitability modelling","DutchTerm":null,"URI":null,"DasKeywordDescr":null},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Marine fauna","ThesTypID":0,"ThesType":null,"Code":null,"Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"Marine fauna","DutchTerm":"Mariene fauna","URI":null,"DasKeywordDescr":null},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Model predictions","ThesTypID":0,"ThesType":null,"Code":null,"Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"Model predictions","DutchTerm":"Modelvoorspellingen","URI":null,"DasKeywordDescr":null},{"ThesaurusTerm":"North sea herring","ThesTypID":0,"ThesType":null,"Code":null,"Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"North sea herring","DutchTerm":null,"URI":null,"DasKeywordDescr":null},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Policy planning","ThesTypID":0,"ThesType":null,"Code":null,"Description":null,"OrigThesTerm":"Policy planning","DutchTerm":null,"URI":null,"DasKeywordDescr":null}],"parents":[{"DasID":8450,"Acronym":"Pelfish","EngAbstract":"<p>Ecological modelling techniques applied on the data collected for the prediction of future scenarios in the BPNS.</p><p><br>Three different methodologies where used:&nbsp;</p><ul><li>Mechanistic approach: Habitat suitability maps for the pelagic fish with an emphasis on the Belgian part of the North Sea. The modelling technique used was the mechanistic approach.</li><li>Data driven approach: It utilizes maximum entropy modelling to derive species-environment relations. Biological input data was derived from ICES International bottom trawl surveys, International herring larvae surveys and Mackerel and Horse Mackerel Egg surveys. Environmental layers were derived from CMEMS (https://doi.org/10.48670/moi-00021, https://doi.org/10.48670/moi-00058, https://doi.org/10.48670/moi-00020) and EMODNet</li><li>Climate-induced habitat suitability maps, delving deep into the intricate relationships between changing environmental conditions and the distribution of pelagic fish.</li></ul><p>&nbsp;</p>","License":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","StandardTitle":"Predictive modelling of the distribution of pelagic fish species in the BPNS","doi":null,"vlizDoi":null}],"children":null,"othrel":[{"DasID":8450,"Acronym":"Pelfish","StandardTitle":"Predictive modelling of the distribution of pelagic fish species in the BPNS","Relation":"Related Dataset","RelationY":"Related Dataset","RelID":11,"doi":null,"vlizDoi":null}],"othrelrev":null,"ownerships":[{"OrderNr":1,"Surname":"Standaert","Firstname":"Ward","Initials":"W.","PerPublicFlag":1,"AdrID":168908,"Email":"ward.standaert@vliz.be","InsPublicFlag":1,"Acronym":"VLIZ","OrigNameLangCode":"en","OrigNameLangID":15,"FullOrigName":"Flanders Marine Institute","InsOwnerCNT":13,"PersID":43587,"InsID":36,"FullInstitute":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","RoleID":24,"Role":"Contact","OrigName":"Flanders Marine Institute","StandardName":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","FullAcronym":"VLIZ","ORC":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7058-0125","ROR":"https://ror.org/0496vr396"},{"OrderNr":2,"Surname":"Standaert","Firstname":"Ward","Initials":"W.","PerPublicFlag":1,"AdrID":168908,"Email":"ward.standaert@vliz.be","InsPublicFlag":1,"Acronym":"VLIZ","OrigNameLangCode":"en","OrigNameLangID":15,"FullOrigName":"Flanders Marine Institute","InsOwnerCNT":13,"PersID":43587,"InsID":36,"FullInstitute":"Vlaams Instituut voor de 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Zee","FullAcronym":"VLIZ","ORC":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2354-4905","ROR":"https://ror.org/0496vr396"},{"OrderNr":4,"Surname":"Stevens","Firstname":"Martha","Initials":"M.","PerPublicFlag":1,"AdrID":171867,"Email":"martha.stevens@vliz.be","InsPublicFlag":1,"Acronym":"VLIZ","OrigNameLangCode":"en","OrigNameLangID":15,"FullOrigName":"Flanders Marine Institute","InsOwnerCNT":13,"PersID":42116,"InsID":36,"FullInstitute":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","RoleID":61,"Role":"Data creator","OrigName":"Flanders Marine Institute","StandardName":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","FullAcronym":"VLIZ","ORC":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9498-4498","ROR":"https://ror.org/0496vr396"},{"OrderNr":5,"Surname":"Alonso Guerra","Firstname":"Jesus","Initials":"J.","PerPublicFlag":1,"AdrID":168017,"Email":"jesus.alonso.guerra@vliz.be","InsPublicFlag":1,"Acronym":"VLIZ","OrigNameLangCode":"en","OrigNameLangID":15,"FullOrigName":"Flanders Marine 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