{"refrec":{"BRefID":100721,"RR":"<b>Solé-Cava, A.M.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Vacelet, J.; Thorpe, J.P.</b> (1992). Biochemical genetic divergence and systematics in sponges of the genera <i>Corticium</i> and <i>Oscarella</i> (Demospongiae: Homoscleromorpha) in the Mediterranean Sea. <i>Mar. Biol. (Berl.) 113</i>: 299-304. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00347284\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00347284</a>","BEntID":95909,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Mar. Biol. (Berl.) 113</i>: 299-304. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00347284\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00347284</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Solé-Cava, A.M.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Vacelet, J.; Thorpe, J.P.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Solé-Cava, A.M. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"The sponge sub-class Homoscleromorpha is generally considered to include just two families, the Oscarellidae (without spicules) and the Plakinidae (with simple spicules). In May 1990, an unusual sponge was found deep inside a submarine cave in the western Mediterranean Sea. On the basis of externally visible characters this sponge appeared indistinguishable from the common plakinid species <i>Corticium candelabrum</i>. However, on close examination in the laboratory the new sponge proved to be devoid of spicules. Therefore, despite great morphological similarities to <i>C. candelabrum</i>, the new sponge should, by taxonomic convention, have been placed in the Oscarellidae. On the basis of other criteria, the similarities to <i>C. candelabrum</i> were great and the new sponge was at first considered to be conspecific. 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