{"refrec":{"BRefID":101736,"RR":"<b>Talbot, S.L.; Wyllie-Echeverria, S.; Ward, D.H.; Rearick, J.R.; Sage, G.K.; Chesney, B.; Phillips, R.C.</b> (2006). Genetic characterization of <i>Zostera asiatica</i> on the Pacific coast of North America. <i>Aquat. Bot. 85(3)</i>: 169-176. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquabot.2006.03.011\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquabot.2006.03.011</a>","BEntID":96819,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Aquat. Bot. 85(3)</i>: 169-176. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquabot.2006.03.011\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquabot.2006.03.011</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Talbot, S.L.; Wyllie-Echeverria, S.; Ward, D.H.; Rearick, J.R.; Sage, G.K.; Chesney, B.; Phillips, R.C.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Talbot, S.L. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"We gathered sequence information from the nuclear 5.8S rDNA gene and associated internal transcribed spacers, ITS-1 and ITS-2 (5.8S rDNA/ITS), and the chloroplast maturase K (<i>matK</i>) gene, from <i>Zostera</i> samples collected from subtidal habitats in Monterey and Santa Barbara (Isla Vista) bays, California, to test the hypothesis that these plants are conspecific with <i>Z. asiatica</i> Miki of Asia. Sequences from approximately 520 base pairs of the nuclear 5.8S rDNA/ITS obtained from the subtidal Monterey and Isla Vista <i>Zostera</i> samples were identical to homologous sequences obtained from <i>Z. marina</i> collected from intertidal habitats in Japan, Alaska, Oregon and California. Similarly, sequences from the <i>matK</i> gene from the subtidal <i>Zostera</i> samples were identical to <i>matK</i> sequences obtained from <i>Z. marina</i> collected from intertidal habitats in Japan, Alaska, Oregon and California, but differed from <i>Z. asiatica</i> sequences accessioned into GenBank. This suggests the subtidal plants are conspecific with <i>Z. marina</i>, not <i>Z. asiatica</i>. However, we found that herbarium samples accessioned into the Kyoto University Herbarium, determined to be <i>Z. asiatica</i>, yielded 5.8S rDNA/ITS sequences consistent with either <i>Z. japonica</i>, in two cases, or <i>Z. marina</i>, in one case. Similar results were observed for the chloroplast <i>matK</i> gene; we found haplotypes that were inconsistent with published <i>matK</i> sequences from <i>Z. asiatica</i> collected from Japan. These results underscore the need for closer examination of the relationship between <i>Z. marina</i> along the Pacific Coast of North America, and <i>Z. asiatica</i> of Asia, for the retention and verification of specimens examined in scientific studies, and for assessment of the usefulness of morphological characters in the determination of taxonomic relationships within Zosteraceae.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Genetic characterization of <i>Zostera asiatica</i> on the Pacific coast of North America","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-03 01:31:01.565427","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Zostera marina; Z. japonica; Z. asiatica; ITS; matK","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2006,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2020-10-20","DateCreate":"2006-08-29","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000239708500001","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1016/j.aquabot.2006.03.011"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":101736,"PubliDate":2006,"Pagination":"169-176","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"85","Issue":"3","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":42195,"SerRR":"Aquatic Botany. 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