{"refrec":{"BRefID":102095,"RR":"<b>Verween, A.; Vincx, M.; Degraer, S.</b> (2006). Growth patterns of <i>Mytilopsis leucophaeata</i>, an invasive biofouling bivalve in Europe. <i>Biofouling (Print) 22(4)</i>: 221-231. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08927010600816401\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08927010600816401</a>","BEntID":98951,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Biofouling (Print) 22(4)</i>: 221-231. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08927010600816401\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08927010600816401</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":1,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Verween, A.; Vincx, M.; Degraer, S.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Verween, A. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"For the first time, growth of <i>Mytilopsis leucophaeata</i>, an important European fouling species, was investigated. By means of growth cages, individual shell growth of three cohorts, with, respectively, initial shell lengths of </=5 mm, 10 mm and 15 mm, was monitored in the harbour of Antwerp, Belgium, during 2003 - 2004. <i>M. leucophaeata</i> followed an oscillatory growth pattern with a single summer growing period per year (May to August). Growth decreased during wintertime, but never ceased completely. <i>M. leucophaeata</i> has an average growth rate of <3 - 6 mm year<sup>-1</sup>. Temperature was found to be the main environmental factor affecting growth. The von Bertalanffy growth function was used to model growth of individuals </=5 mm, resulting in Linfinity = 16.7 mm and K = 0.56. Based on a combination of growth of all three cohorts, the hypothetical growth of an average individual mussel could be modelled over a 5-year period, resulting in a maximum length >19 mm with a growth rate of 0.41. Its longevity (more than 5 years) and the positive effect of higher water temperatures on growth, combined with its high resistance to chlorination, provides <i>M. leucophaeata</i> with a high potential for severe and long-lasting biofouling.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Growth patterns of <i>Mytilopsis leucophaeata</i>, an invasive biofouling bivalve in Europe","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2025-07-02 08:33:14.980000","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+00:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Mytilopsis leucophaeata; growth; Westerschelde; temperature","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2006,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2018-04-16","DateCreate":"2006-09-14","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000240340100002","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1080/08927010600816401"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":102095,"PubliDate":2006,"Pagination":"221-231","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"22","Issue":"4","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":68744,"SerRR":"Biofouling. 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