{"refrec":{"BRefID":102254,"RR":"<b>Hagerman, L.</b> (1971). Osmoregulation and sodium balance in <i>Crangon vulgaris</i> (Fabricius) (Crustacea, Natantia) in varying salinities. <i>Ophelia 9(1)</i>: 21-30. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00785326.1971.10430088\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00785326.1971.10430088</a>","BEntID":99110,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":0,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Ophelia 9(1)</i>: 21-30. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00785326.1971.10430088\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00785326.1971.10430088</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":1,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Hagerman, L.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Hagerman, L.","Englishabstract":"Specimens of the decapod crustacean <i>Crangon vulgaris</i> from the phi resund were found to be hyperosmotic in salinities &lt; 25ppt and hypo-osmotic above this salinity. The hyperosmoticity is larger and the hypo-osmoticity smaller than earlier reported for <i>Crangon</i> from the North Sea. This feature is considered an adaptation to the lower salinity prevailing in Baltic waters. Sodium is maintained more concentrated to the medium up to 400 mEq/l and less concentrated in media above this value. The ability to keep its haemolymph conc so independent of the outer medium is made easier by a low surface permeability. <i>Crangon</i> adapts its haemolymph sodium to a changed outer medium already after 3-5 hrs. 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