{"refrec":{"BRefID":107841,"RR":"<b>Coppard, S.E.; Campbell, A.C.</b> (2007). Grazing preferences of diadematid echinoids in Fiji. <i>Aquat. Bot. 86(3)</i>: 204-212. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquabot.2006.10.005\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquabot.2006.10.005</a>","BEntID":102638,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Aquat. Bot. 86(3)</i>: 204-212. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquabot.2006.10.005\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquabot.2006.10.005</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Coppard, S.E.; Campbell, A.C.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Coppard, S.E.; Campbell, A.C.","Englishabstract":"Grazing preferences of two species of <i>Diadema</i> and two species of <i>Echinothrix</i>, including two colour morphs of <i>Echinothrix calamaris</i>, were investigated by gut contents analysis, in situ feeding observations, and grazing preferences trials in aquaria. Grazing preferences were compared to the distribution and abundance of diadematid sea urchins and the percentage cover of algal and seagrass species throughout Sosoikula Reef and Nukubuco Reef, Fiji. Results showed that grazing was selective, with distinct preferences between sea urchin genera, species, and colour morphs of <i>E. calamaris</i>. Preferred species of algae were non-calcareous, with reportedly low concentrations of tannins, phenols and bioactive compounds. Both <i>Diadema savignyi</i> and <i>D. setosum</i> selected <i>Codium geppiorum</i> as their most preferred species, followed by <i>Hydroclathrus clathratus</i>. All <i>Echinothrix</i> favoured <i>Hy. clathratus</i>, with both colour morphs of <i>E. calamaris</i> next selecting <i>Padina pavonica</i> and <i>E. diadema</i> selecting green filamentous algae. The seagrass species <i>Syringodium isoetifolium</i> was only grazed in significant quantities by <i>E. calamaris</i> (b) and <i>E. diadema</i>. This reflected species distributions in the seagrass bed. Peak abundances of diadematid sea urchins coincided with many of their grazing preferences at their maximum percentage cover. However, only <i>E. diadema</i> and <i>D. savignyi</i> had significant correlations with preferred algal/seagrass species (<i>E. diadema</i> with <i>Co. geppiorum</i>, and <i>D. savignyi</i> with <i>G. marginata</i>) throughout the subhabitats identified on the reefs.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Grazing preferences of diadematid echinoids in Fiji","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-14 01:31:13.844196","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Diadema; Echinothrix; algae; seagrass; herbivore; reef","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2007,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2020-10-22","DateCreate":"2007-02-20","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000244015300002","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1016/j.aquabot.2006.10.005"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":107841,"PubliDate":2007,"Pagination":"204-212","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"86","Issue":"3","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":42195,"SerRR":"Aquatic Botany. 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