{"refrec":{"BRefID":111517,"RR":"<b>Le Quéré, C.; Rödenbeck, C.; Buitenhuis, E.T.; Conway, T.J.; Langenfelds, R.; Gomez, A.; Labuschagne, C.; Ramonet, M.; Nakazawa, T.; Metzl, N.; Gillett, N.; Heimann, M.</b> (2007). Saturation of the Southern Ocean CO<sub>2</sub> sink due to recent climate change. <i>Science (Wash.) 316(5832)</i>: 1735-1738. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1136188\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1136188</a>","BEntID":306653,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Science (Wash.) 316(5832)</i>: 1735-1738. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1136188\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1136188</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Le Quéré, C.; Rödenbeck, C.; Buitenhuis, E.T.; Conway, T.J.; Langenfelds, R.; Gomez, A.; Labuschagne, C.; Ramonet, M.; Nakazawa, T.; Metzl, N.; Gillett, N.; Heimann, M.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Le Quéré, C. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Based on observed atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>) concentration<sup> </sup>and an inverse method, we estimate that the Southern Ocean sink<sup> </sup>of CO<sub>2</sub> has weakened between 1981 and 2004 by 0.08 petagrams<sup> </sup>of carbon per year per decade relative to the trend expected<sup> </sup>from the large increase in atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub>. We attribute this<sup> </sup>weakening to the observed increase in Southern Ocean winds resulting<sup> </sup>from human activities, which is projected to continue in the<sup> </sup>future. Consequences include a reduction of the efficiency of<sup> </sup>the Southern Ocean sink of CO<sub>2</sub> in the short term (about 25 years)<sup> </sup>and possibly a higher level of stabilization of atmospheric<sup> </sup>CO<sub>2</sub> on a multicentury time scale.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Saturation of the Southern Ocean CO<sub>2</sub> sink due to recent climate change","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-12 01:31:15.823655","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2007,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2019-08-22","DateCreate":"2007-07-12","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000247400500044","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1126/science.1136188"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":111517,"PubliDate":2007,"Pagination":"1735-1738","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"316","Issue":"5832","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":43776,"SerRR":"Science (Washington). 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