{"refrec":{"BRefID":111529,"RR":"<b>Jiménez-Guri, E.; Philippe, H.; Okamura, B.; Holland, P.W.H.</b> (2007). <i>Buddenbrockia</i> is a cnidarian worm. <i>Science (Wash.) 317(5834)</i>: 116-118. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1142024\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1142024</a>","BEntID":106149,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Science (Wash.) 317(5834)</i>: 116-118. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1142024\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1142024</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Jiménez-Guri, E.; Philippe, H.; Okamura, B.; Holland, P.W.H.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Jiménez-Guri, E. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"A major evolutionary divide occurs in the animal kingdom between the so-called radially symmetric animals, which includes the cnidarians, and the bilaterally symmetric animals, which includes all worm phyla. <i>Buddenbrockia plumatellae</i> is an active, muscular, parasitic worm that belongs to the phylum Myxozoa, a group of morphologically simplified microscopic endoparasites that has proved difficult to place phylogenetically. Phylogenetic analyses of multiple protein-coding genes demonstrate that <i>Buddenbrockia</i> is a cnidarian. This active muscular worm increases the known diversity in cnidarian body plans and demonstrates that a muscular, wormlike form can evolve in the absence of overt bilateral symmetry.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"<i>Buddenbrockia</i> is a cnidarian worm","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-02 01:31:12.627606","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2007,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2007-07-17","DateCreate":"2007-07-12","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000247776700064","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1126/science.1142024"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":111529,"PubliDate":2007,"Pagination":"116-118","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"317","Issue":"5834","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":43776,"SerRR":"Science (Washington). 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