{"refrec":{"BRefID":111886,"RR":"<b>Bariche, M.; Sadek, R.; Al-Zein, M.S.; El-Fadel, M.</b> (2007). Diversity of juvenile fish assemblages in the pelagic waters of Lebanon (eastern Mediterranean). <i>Hydrobiologia 580(1)</i>: 109-115. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10750-006-0461-0\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10750-006-0461-0</a>","BEntID":106504,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Hydrobiologia 580(1)</i>: 109-115. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10750-006-0461-0\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10750-006-0461-0</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Bariche, M.; Sadek, R.; Al-Zein, M.S.; El-Fadel, M.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Bariche, M. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"The opening of the Suez Canal resulted in the introduction of Indo-Pacific organisms (Lessepsian) to the eastern Mediterranean. Available information on the Levantine ichthyofauna concerns mainly necto-benthic species, while pelagic ones remain mostly uncharacterized. This paper presents a preliminary assessment of biodiversity and its temporal changes on the Lebanese coast (eastern Mediterranean) using species composition and abundance of pelagic communities as indicators. For this purpose, a total of 11,192 fishes, representing 32 species and 19 families were collected with purse seines. Lessepsian species represented 40.9% of the species number in the purse-seine catches but only 0.48% in abundance of individuals and 1.57% in biomass. The families most represented in terms of abundance were the Clupeidae (49.28%), the Engraulidae (41.69%) and the Scombridae (7.01%); in terms of biomass these families represented 56.76, 22.04 and 9.72%, respectively. Abundance and biomass exhibited clear temporal fluctuations with <i>Sardina pilchardus </i>and <i>Scomber japonicus </i>dominating the catches between May and June, and then replaced by <i>Sardinella aurita </i>in July and <i>Engraulis encrasicolus </i>in August. The highest values of species richness (12 species) and diversity indices (H' = 1.37; D = 0.71) were recorded in the last two weeks of June while the lowest values (5 species, H' = 0.26; D = 0.11) were recorded in early August. While Lessepsian fishes represented a minor part in terms of landings, they contributed considerably to the diversity of pelagic fish assemblages in Lebanese waters. ","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Diversity of juvenile fish assemblages in the pelagic waters of Lebanon (eastern Mediterranean)","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2025-07-02 08:33:14.980000","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+00:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Lessepsian migration; biodiversity; pelagic fish; eastern Mediterranean;Lebanon","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2007,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2021-02-10","DateCreate":"2007-07-26","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000245895800010","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1007/s10750-006-0461-0"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":111886,"PubliDate":2007,"Pagination":"109-115","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"580","Issue":"1","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":42943,"SerRR":"Hydrobiologia. Springer: The Hague.  ISSN 0018-8158; e-ISSN 1573-5117","StandardTitleSer":"Hydrobiologia","ISSN":"0018-8158","AbbrevSer":"Hydrobiologia","StandardTitleMon":null,"StartPage":109,"Pages":7,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"S","SerNotes":null},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":[{"XBRefID":111919,"RefStrFull":"<b>Bariche, M.; Sadek, R.; Al-Zein, M.S.; El-Fadel, M.</b> (2007). Diversity of juvenile fish assemblages in the pelagic waters of Lebanon (eastern Mediterranean), <b><i>in</i></b>: Relini, G. <i>et al.</i> <i>Biodiversity in enclosed seas and artificial marine habitats: Proceedings of the 39th European Marine Biology Symposium, held in Genoa, Italy, 21-24 July 2004. Developments in Hydrobiology,</i> 193: pp. 109-115. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6156-1_9\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6156-1_9</a>","RelID":4,"RelationY":"Related to","StandardTitle":"Diversity of juvenile fish assemblages in the pelagic waters of Lebanon (eastern 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