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Since 1970, jellyfish frequency has been also significantly negatively correlated with mean annual pH, independent of NAO trends. Jellyfish frequency increased in the mid-1980s, coincident with the reported regime shift in the North Sea and tracking trends in phytoplankton color. As models produced under all climate-change scenarios indicate a move toward a positive NAO, and pH of the oceans is predicted to decrease with rising CO<sub>2</sub>, we suggest that jellyfish frequency will increase over the next 100 yr.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Climate-related increases in jellyfish frequency suggest a more gelatinous future for the North Sea","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2025-07-02 08:33:14.980000","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+00:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2007,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2008-06-27","DateCreate":"2008-06-27","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000243795400042","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":123376,"PubliDate":2007,"Pagination":"480-485","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"52","Issue":"1","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":43511,"SerRR":"Limnology and Oceanography. 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