{"refrec":{"BRefID":128608,"RR":"<b>Lock, K.; De Schamphelaere, K.A.C.; Becaus, S.; Criel, P.; Van Eeckhout, H.; Janssen, C.R.</b> (2007). Development and validation of a terrestrial biotic ligand model predicting the effect of cobalt on root growth of barley (<i>Hordeum vulgare</i>). <i>Environ. Pollut. 147(3)</i>: 626-633. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2006.10.003\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2006.10.003</a>","BEntID":122698,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Environ. Pollut. 147(3)</i>: 626-633. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2006.10.003\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2006.10.003</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":1,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Lock, K.; De Schamphelaere, K.A.C.; Becaus, S.; Criel, P.; Van Eeckhout, H.; Janssen, C.R.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Lock, K. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"A Biotic Ligand Model was developed predicting the effect of cobalt on root growth of barley (<i>Hordeum vulgare</i>) in nutrient solutions. The extent to which Ca<sup>2+</sup>, Mg<sup>2+</sup>, Na<sup>+</sup>, K<sup>+</sup> ions and pH independently affect cobalt toxicity to barley was studied. With increasing activities of Mg<sup>2+</sup>, and to a lesser extent also K<sup>+</sup>, the 4-d EC50<sub>Co<sup>2+</sup></sub> increased linearly, while Ca<sup>2+</sup>, Na<sup>+</sup> and H<sup>+</sup> activities did not affect Co<sup>2+</sup> toxicity. Stability constants for the binding of Co<sup>2+</sup>, Mg<sup>2+</sup> and  K<sup>+</sup> to the biotic ligand were obtained: log K<sub>CoBL</sub> = 5.14, log K<sub>MgBL</sub> = 3.86 and log K<sub>KBL</sub> = 2.50. Limited validation of the model with one standard artificial soil and one standard field soil showed that the 4-d EC50<sub>Co<sup>2+</sup></sub> could only be predicted within a factor of four from the observed values, indicating further refinement of the BLM is needed.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Development and validation of a terrestrial biotic ligand model predicting the effect of cobalt on root growth of barley (<i>Hordeum vulgare</i>)","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-04-18 01:31:27.266790","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2007,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2020-10-29","DateCreate":"2009-01-20","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000246922000023","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1016/j.envpol.2006.10.003"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":128608,"PubliDate":2007,"Pagination":"626-633","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"147","Issue":"3","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":42834,"SerRR":"Environmental Pollution. 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