Document of bibliographic reference 128794

BibliographicReference record

Type
Bibliographic resource
Type of document
Journal article
BibLvlCode
AS
Title
Comparative toxicity of a zinc salt, zinc powder and zinc oxide to Eisenia fetida, Enchytraeus albidus and Folsomia candida
Abstract
The pore water zinc concentration and the calcium chloride extracted zinc fraction are higher in the soils spiked with a zinc salt (ZnCl2) compared to soils spiked with zinc oxide or zinc powder. Based on total zinc concentrations in the soil, the acute toxicity of zinc salt to the compost worm Eisenia fetida, the potworm Enchytraeus albidus and the springtail Folsomia candida was lower compared to zinc oxide and zinc powder. However, when expressed on the basis of pore water concentrations or calcium chloride extracted fractions, acute toxicity was higher for zinc salt, which indicated that dermal uptake via the pore water is not the only route of uptake. Chronic toxicity of zinc salt, zinc oxide and zinc powder was similar when based on total concentrations in the soil which again indicates that the pore water route of uptake is not the only route of exposure but that oral uptake is also important.
WebOfScience code
https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000186102400007
Bibliographic citation
Lock, K.; Janssen, C.R. (2003). Comparative toxicity of a zinc salt, zinc powder and zinc oxide to Eisenia fetida, Enchytraeus albidus and Folsomia candida. Chemosphere 53(8): 851-856. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0045-6535(03)00593-9
Is peer reviewed
true

Authors

author
Identifier
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2214-0947
author
Name
Colin Janssen
Identifier
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7781-6679

Links

referenced creativework
type
DOI
accessURL
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0045-6535(03)00593-9

thesaurus terms

term
Compost (term code: 99984 - defined in term set: Transportation Research Thesaurus)
Ecotoxicology (term code: 9505 - defined in term set: ASFA Thesaurus List)
Heavy metals (term code: 3962 - defined in term set: ASFA Thesaurus List)
Interstitial water (term code: 4419 - defined in term set: ASFA Thesaurus List)
Soil pollution (term code: 77908 - defined in term set: CSA Technology Research Database Master Thesaurus)
Toxicity (term code: 8666 - defined in term set: ASFA Thesaurus List)
Uptake (term code: 9627 - defined in term set: ASFA Thesaurus List)
Zinc (term code: 9427 - defined in term set: ASFA Thesaurus List)
Zinc chlorides (term code: 68981 - defined in term set: CSA Technology Research Database Master Thesaurus)
Zinc oxide (term code: 90794 - defined in term set: CSA Technology Research Database Master Thesaurus)

taxonomic terms

taxonomic terms associated with this publication
Animalia [Animals]
Annelida [segmented worms]
Arthropoda [Arthropods]
Collembola [springtails]
Enchytraeidae Vejdovský, 1879 [pot-worms]
Enchytraeus albidus Henle
Insecta [insects]
Invertebrata
Isotomidae
Oligochaeta

Document metadata

date created
2009-01-23
date modified
2020-10-29