{"refrec":{"BRefID":13036,"RR":"<b>Millenaar, J.K.</b> (1976). Een beschrijving van gedragselementen van <i>Alca torda</i> (L.), alk en <i>Fratercula arctica</i> (L.), papegaaiduiker. <i>NIOZ-rapport</i>, 1976(11). NIOZ: Texel. 75 pp.","BEntID":13036,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":0,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>NIOZ-rapport</i>, 1976(11). NIOZ: Texel.  75 pp.","DocTypID":13,"DocType":"Reports","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Millenaar, J.K.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":1,"Authorstringtrunc":"Millenaar, J.K.","Englishabstract":"A list of behavioral elements (action patterns, poses and vocalisations) was made in observing birds of two <i>Alcidae</i>-species, <i>Alca torda</i> (L.), razorbill, and <i>Fratercula arctica</i> (L.), puffin. The birds lived in a cage (with sea water basin) and had been caught as nestling two years earlier in Newburgh, Scotland. The behavioural elements observed could be categorized in: individual, agonistic and sexual behaviour. Pair formation took place for the first time during the year of observation. Descriptions and drawings after photographs were made. Quantitative information about some of the most conspicuous patterns was obtained.","AbstractOtherLang":"Een inventarisatie van gedragselementen (een benadering van een ethogram) werd gemaakt door observeren van vogels van twee <i>Alcidae</i>- soorten: <i>Alca torda</i> (L.) , en <i>Fratercula arctica</i> (L.) papegaaiduiker. De vogels bevonden zich in een kooisituatie (met zeewaterbassin) en waren twee jaar tevoren als kuiken gevangen in Newburgh, Schotland. De waargenomen gedragselementen konden in drie groepen worden verdeeld: individueel, agonistisch en sexueel gedrag. Paarvorming werd in het jaar van observatie voor het eerst waargenomen. Beschrijvingen en tekeningen naar foto's werden gemaakt. Kwantitatieve gegevens over enkele opvallende gedragingen werden verkregen.","BibLvlCode":"MS","StandardTitle":"Een beschrijving van gedragselementen van <i>Alca torda</i> (L.), alk en <i>Fratercula arctica</i> (L.), papegaaiduiker","OrigTitleLangCode":"nl","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"dut","OrigTitleLangID":41,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2025-07-24 01:33:38.639748","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":null,"MonPub":1976,"DateUpdate":"2025-07-17","DateCreate":"2001-07-09","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":null,"VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1},"refs":null,"anarec":null,"monrec":{"MonID":13036,"ISBN":null,"PubliDate":1976,"IssueDate":null,"Volume":"1976","Issue":"11","Pagination":"75","Place":"Texel","Edition":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerID":5697,"SerRR":"NIOZ-rapport. Netherlands Institute for Sea Research (NIOZ): Den Burg.  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