{"refrec":{"BRefID":133975,"RR":"<b>Buttino, I.; Ianora, A.; Buono, S.; Vitello, V.; Sansone, G.; Miralto, A.</b> (2009). Are monoalgal diets inferior to plurialgal diets to maximize cultivation of the calanoid copepod <i>Temora stylifera</i>? <i>Mar. Biol. (Berl.) 156(6)</i>: 1171-1182. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00227-009-1159-4\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00227-009-1159-4</a>","BEntID":127919,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":" <i>Mar. Biol. (Berl.) 156(6)</i>: 1171-1182. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00227-009-1159-4\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00227-009-1159-4</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Buttino, I.; Ianora, A.; Buono, S.; Vitello, V.; Sansone, G.; Miralto, A.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Buttino, I. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"<i>Temora stylifera</i> adult copepods were fed with four different monoalgal diets and six combinations of the same cultures for 15&nbsp;days. Fecundity,  hatching success, number of cannibalized embryos, fecal pellet production, adult mortality and naupliar recruitment were compared,  in order to find the best diet for this species. Phytoplankton species tested were <i>Prorocentrum minimum</i> (PRO); <i>Isochrysis galbana</i> (ISO); <i>Tetraselmis suecica</i> (TETRA) and <i>Rhodomonas baltica</i> (RHO) which were supplied alone or in different combinations and at various concentrations ranging from a minimum of 1&nbsp;mg&nbsp;C&nbsp;L<sup>&#8722;1</sup>&nbsp;day<sup>&#8722;1</sup> to a maximum of 66&nbsp;mg&nbsp;C&nbsp;L<sup>&#8722;1</sup>&nbsp;day<sup>&#8722;1</sup>. Of the ten diets tested, ISO was the worst and was unable to sustain egg production and adult survival possibly because  adults were unable to ingest this alga due to its small size. TETRA was also a poor food since it negatively impacted egg  production and adult survival, as well as egg hatching success, possibly due to the lack of essential compounds necessary  for optimal embryogenesis. RHO and PRO were the best foods inducing highest egg production, hatching success and naupliar  recruitment. Even if mean egg production rates were similar to those obtained with some mixed diets, carbon intake concentrations  with mixed diets were from 3 to 33 and from 6.6 to 66 times higher than with RHO and PRO given alone, respectively. Mixed  diets of ISO and PRO, especially when supplied at higher concentrations (66&nbsp;mg&nbsp;C&nbsp;L<sup>&#8722;1</sup>&nbsp;day<sup>&#8722;1</sup>), had a negative effect on egg hatching success and adult survival, with a corresponding reduction in naupliar recruitment.  On the other hand, mixed diets of TETRA and PRO promoted high naupliar recruitment but values were similar to PRO offered  alone. Our results indicate that a good monoalgal diet such as RHO and PRO can be as effective as a mixed diet to sustain  the mass cultivation of <i>T. stylifera</i>.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Are monoalgal diets inferior to plurialgal diets to maximize cultivation of the calanoid copepod <i>Temora stylifera</i>?","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-04-18 01:31:28.204373","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2009,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2018-02-13","DateCreate":"2009-04-20","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000264873800007","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1007/s00227-009-1159-4"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":133975,"PubliDate":2009,"Pagination":"1171-1182","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"156","Issue":"6","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":43352,"SerRR":"Marine Biology: International Journal on Life in Oceans and Coastal Waters. Springer: Heidelberg; Berlin.  ISSN 0025-3162; e-ISSN 1432-1793","StandardTitleSer":"Marine Biology: International Journal on Life in Oceans and Coastal Waters","ISSN":"0025-3162","AbbrevSer":"Mar. Biol. 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