{"refrec":{"BRefID":141179,"RR":"<b>Marshall, C.R.; Jacobs, D.K.</b> (2009). Flourishing After the End-Permian Mass Extinction. <i>Science (Wash.) 325(5944)</i>: 1079-1080. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1178325\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1178325</a>","BEntID":134539,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Science (Wash.) 325(5944)</i>: 1079-1080. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1178325\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1178325</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Marshall, C.R.; Jacobs, D.K.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Marshall, C.R.; Jacobs, D.K.","Englishabstract":"Two hundred and fifty-two million years ago, the Paleozoic Era came to a cataclysmic close with the end-Permian mass extinction, when as much as 85% of readily fossilizable marine species became extinct. It took 5 million years for the biosphere to begin to recover from the event. At least this has been the conventional view. However, on page 1118 of this issue, Brayard <i>et al.</i> (<i>1</i>) show that ceratitid ammonoids (see the figure, panel A) recovered much faster than did most other marine groups, attaining considerable diversity just 1 million years after the mass extinction. Moreover, these mollusks reached a peak in their diversity at the end of the Early Triassic, when the diversity and body size of most other groups (particularly bivalves and gastropods) was still depressed (<i>2</i>). What do these data tell us about the post-apocalyptic world of the Early Triassic, and about the cause of the end-Permian extinction event itself?","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Flourishing After the End-Permian Mass Extinction","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-14 01:31:19.141534","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2009,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2018-02-13","DateCreate":"2009-09-10","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000269382300024","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1126/science.1178325"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":141179,"PubliDate":2009,"Pagination":"1079-1080","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"325","Issue":"5944","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":43776,"SerRR":"Science (Washington). 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