{"refrec":{"BRefID":141661,"RR":"<b>Bencs, L.; Krata, A.; Horemans, B.; Buczynska, A.J.; Dirtu, A.C.; Godoi, A.F.L.; Godoi, R.H.M.; Potgieter-Vermaak, S.; Van Grieken, R.</b> (2009). Atmospheric nitrogen fluxes at the Belgian coast: 2004-2006. <i>Atmos. Environ. (1994) 43(24)</i>: 3786-3798. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.04.002\" target=\"_blank\">dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.04.002</a>","BEntID":134951,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Atmos. Environ. (1994) 43(24)</i>: 3786-3798. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.04.002\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.04.002</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Bencs, L.; Krata, A.; Horemans, B.; Buczynska, A.J.; Dirtu, A.C.; Godoi, A.F.L.; Godoi, R.H.M.; Potgieter-Vermaak, S.; Van Grieken, R.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Bencs, L. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Daily and seasonal variations in dry and wet atmospheric nitrogen fluxes have been studied during four campaigns between 2004 and 2006 at a coastal site of the Southern North Sea at De Haan (Belgium) located at coordinates of 51.1723° N and 3.0369°; E. Concentrations of inorganic N-compounds were determined in the gaseous phase, size-segregated aerosol (coarse, medium, and fine), and rainwater samples. Dissolved organic nitrogen (DON) was quantified in rainwater. The daily variations in N-fluxes of compounds were evaluated with air-mass backward trajectories, classified into the main air-masses arriving at the sampling site (i.e., continental, North Sea, and Atlantic/UK/Channel).The three, non-episodic campaigns showed broadly consistent fluxes, but during the late summer campaign exceptionally high episodic N-deposition was observed. The average dry and wet fluxes for non-episodic campaigns amounted to 2.6 and4.0mg N m<sup>-2</sup> d<sup>-1</sup>, respectively, whereas during the episodic late summer period these fluxes were as high as 5.2 and 6.2mg N m<sup>-2</sup> d<sup>-1</sup>, respectively. Non-episodic seasons/campaigns experienced average aerosol fluxes of 0.9-1.4 mg N m<sup-2</sup> d<sup>-1</sup>. Generally, the contribution of aerosol NH<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup> was more significant in the medium and fine particulate fractions than that of aerosol NO<sub>3</sub><sup>-</sup>, whereas the latter contributed more in the coarse fraction, especially in continental air-masses. During the dry mid-summer campaign, the DON contributed considerably (~15%) to the total N-budget.Exceptionally high episodic aerosol-N inputs have been observed for the late summer campaign, with especially high deposition rates of 3.6 and 2.9 mg N m<sup>-2</sup> d<sup>-1</sup> for Atlantic/UK/Channel and North Sea-continental (mixed) air-masses, respectively. During this pollution episode, the flux of NH<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup> was dominating in each aerosol fraction/air-mass, except for coarse continental aerosols. High deposition of gaseous-N was also observed in this campaign with an average total N-flux of 2-2.5-times higher than in other campaigns.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Atmospheric nitrogen fluxes at the Belgian coast: 2004-2006","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:01.897972","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Gaseous; Aerosol; Wet nitrogen flux; Atmospheric deposition; InorganicN-nutrients; Dissolved organic nitrogen; Coastal eutrophication; NorthSea","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2009,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2014-06-19","DateCreate":"2009-10-23","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000268609000015","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.04.002"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":141661,"PubliDate":2009,"Pagination":"3786-3798","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"43","Issue":"24","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":42224,"SerRR":"Atmospheric Environment (1994). 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