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Fish Biol. 32(2)</i>: 231-236. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.1988.tb05356.x\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.1988.tb05356.x</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":1,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Saint-Paul, U.; Soares, G.M.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Saint-Paul, U.; Soares, G.M.","Englishabstract":"Serrasalmids of the genus <i>Mylossoma</i> are obligate gill-breathers that are encountered in the floodplain lakes of Amazonia, even when the oxygen concentrations here are below 0 multiplied by 5 mg/1. It was shown by experiments that fish of these species are capable of utilizing the oxygen-rich surface layer of the water for espiration, in order to survive periods of habitat-induced hypoxia. 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