{"refrec":{"BRefID":14750,"RR":"<b>Coutteau, P.; Dravers, M.; Dravers, P.; Léger, P.; Sorgeloos, P.</b> (1993). Manipulated yeast diets and dried algae as a partial substitute for live algae in the juvenile rearing of the Manila clam <i>Tapes philippinarum</i> and the Pacific oyster <i>Crassostrea gigas</i>, <b><i>in</i></b>: Barnabé, G. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) <i>Production, environment and quality: Proceedings of the International Conference Bordeaux Aquaculture '92, Bordeaux, France, March 25-27, 1992. EAS Special Publication,</i> 18: pp. 523-531","BEntID":14750,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":null,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":", <b><i>in</i></b>: Barnabé, G. <i>et al.</i> <i>Production, environment and quality: Proceedings of the International Conference Bordeaux Aquaculture '92, Bordeaux, France, March 25-27, 1992. Special Publication European Aquaculture Society,</i> 18: pp. 523-531","DocTypID":17,"DocType":"Book chapters","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Coutteau, P.; Dravers, M.; Dravers, P.; Léger, P.; Sorgeloos, P.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Coutteau, P. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"The development of a cost-effective artificial diet would greatly reduce the operating costs and improve the efficiency of bivalve seed production. The present study documents the use of a manipulated yeast diet and dried algae (<i>Tetraselmis suecica, Cyclotella cryptica</i>) as an 80% substitute for live algae under the conditions of a commercial bivalve hatchery. Juveniles of the Manila clam <i>T. philippinarum</i> and of the Pacific oyster <i>C. gigas</i> were grown in a 28l recirculating system for three weeks. In addition, a preliminary flow-through culture test was performed with <i>C. gigas</i>. Supplementing manipulated yeasts improved the growth rate of juvenile clams and oysters fed 20% of the algal ration from 30-40% to 70-80% of that observed for the algae-fed controls over a period of 3 weeks. The yeast diet supported similar clam growth as the dried <i>T. suecica</i> and better oyster growth than the dried <i>C. cryptica</i>. Substituting 80% of the algal ration by either the yeast diet or dried <i>T. suecica</i> in the flow-through experiment with <i>C. gigas</i> resulted in a growth rate exceeding 90% of that observed for the algae-fed controls during the first week of the experiment. During the second week of the test this relative growth rate was only maintained by oysters fed the 20/80% algae/dried <i>T. suecica</i> diet. Further research is needed to define the optimal food levels of the yeast diets in continuous flow cultures.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AMS","StandardTitle":"Manipulated yeast diets and dried algae as a partial substitute for live algae in the juvenile rearing of the Manila clam <i>Tapes philippinarum</i> and the Pacific oyster <i>Crassostrea gigas</i>","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:17.368041","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":1993,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2004-01-30","DateCreate":"2001-08-02","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":0,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":null,"VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":14750,"PubliDate":1993,"Pagination":"523-531","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"18","Issue":null,"BRefMon":14655,"BRefMonRR":"<b>Barnabé, G.; Kestemont, P. 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