{"refrec":{"BRefID":16146,"RR":"<b>Hummel, H.; Wolowicz, M.; Bogaards, R.H.</b> (1994). Genetic variability and relationships for populations of <i>Cerastoderma edule</i> and of the <i>C. glaucum complex</i>. <i>Neth. J. Sea Res. 33(1)</i>: 81-89","BEntID":16146,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":null,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Neth. J. Sea Res. 33(1)</i>: 81-89","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Hummel, H.; Wolowicz, M.; Bogaards, R.H.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Hummel, H.; Wolowicz, M.; Bogaards, R.H.","Englishabstract":"Genetic variability and relationships of populations of the cockles <i>Cerastoderma edule</i> and of the <i>C. glaucum</i> complex in Europe were determined by means of isoenzyme electrophoresis. Distinct isoenzyme markers allowed a clear distinction between these two taxa. <i>C. edule</i> showed a higher genetic intra-population variability than the other cockle species. The imbalance of the genotypes within populations and the inter-population differentiation of the <i>C. glaucum</i> complex are stronger than in <i>C. edule</i>. 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