{"refrec":{"BRefID":196144,"RR":"<b>Koelmans, A.A.B.; Nowack, B.; Wiesner, M.R.</b> (2009). Comparison of manufactured and black carbon nanoparticle concentrations in aquatic sediments. <i>Environ. Pollut. 157(4)</i>: 1110-1116. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2008.09.006\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2008.09.006</a>","BEntID":188599,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Environ. Pollut. 157(4)</i>: 1110-1116. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2008.09.006\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2008.09.006</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Koelmans, A.A.B.; Nowack, B.; Wiesner, M.R.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Koelmans, A.A.B. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"In this paper, we show that concentrations of manufactured carbon-based nanoparticles (MCNPs) in aquatic sediments will be negligible compared to levels of black carbon nanoparticles (BCNPs). This is concluded from model calculations accounting for MCNP sedimentation fluxes, removal rates due to aggregation or degradation, and MCNP burial in deeper sediment layers. The resultant steady state MCNP levels are compared with BCNP levels calculated from soot levels in sediments and weight fractions of nanosized fractions of these soot particles. 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