{"refrec":{"BRefID":201533,"RR":"<b>Westfall, K.M.; Gardner, J.P.A.</b> (2010). Genetic diversity of Southern hemisphere blue mussels (Bivalvia: Mytilidae) and the identification of non-indigenous taxa. <i>Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 101(4)</i>: 898-909. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8312.2010.01549.x\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8312.2010.01549.x</a>","BEntID":193801,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 101(4)</i>: 898-909. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8312.2010.01549.x\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8312.2010.01549.x</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Westfall, K.M.; Gardner, J.P.A.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Westfall, K.M.; Gardner, J.P.A.","Englishabstract":"The taxonomic and evolutionary affinities of Southern hemisphere smooth-shelled blue mussels are unclear, with studies using different marker types having identified different relationships among various geographic regions. Using an existing and a new molecular assay, the present study builds on previous work to test the distribution of blue mussels native to and introduced to the Southern hemisphere. Populations of <em>Mytilus</em> were sampled from New Zealand, Australia, and Chile. The nuclear-DNA marker Me 15/16 was used to identify the taxonomic status of 484 individuals. A new restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assay was used to identify the hemisphere of origin for a subset of <em>Mytilus galloprovincialis</em>. The Me15/16 marker identified 478 pure <em>M. galloprovincialis</em> from Southern hemisphere sites and six <em>Mytilus edulis/M. galloprovincialis</em> hybrids from the Auckland Islands (New Zealand) and Chile. A cytoplasmic RFLP identified Northern hemisphere <em>M. galloprovincialis</em> in almost every Southern hemisphere region. The presence of native <em>M. galloprovincialis</em> at high latitudes (up to 52°S) has implications for our understanding of environmentally induced selective constraints considered to determine species distributions. Widespread occurrence of invasive Northern hemisphere blue mussels in the Southern hemisphere is documented for the first time. Identification of inter-specific hybrids (<em>M. edulis</em> × <em>M. galloprovincialis</em>) in Chile and in the Auckland Islands (subantarctic New Zealand) illustrates that environments ranging from international ports to remote protected locations are vulnerable to bioinvasion.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Genetic diversity of Southern hemisphere blue mussels (Bivalvia: Mytilidae) and the identification of non-indigenous taxa","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-15 01:32:27.813895","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"hybridization; lineage ancestry; mitochondrial and nuclear DNA markers;Mytilus edulis species complex","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2010,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2020-11-03","DateCreate":"2011-01-18","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000284317900011","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1111/j.1095-8312.2010.01549.x"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":201533,"PubliDate":2010,"Pagination":"898-909","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"101","Issue":"4","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":42441,"SerRR":"Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. Academic Press: London; New York.  ISSN 0024-4066; e-ISSN 1095-8312","StandardTitleSer":"Biological Journal of the Linnean Society","ISSN":"0024-4066","AbbrevSer":"Biol. J. Linn. Soc.","StandardTitleMon":null,"StartPage":898,"Pages":12,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"S","SerNotes":null},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Westfall","Firstname":"Kristen","Initials":"K.M.","Affiliation":"Victoria Univ Wellington, Sch Biol Sci, Ctr Marine Environm & Econ Res, Wellington 6140, New Zealand.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":1,"BEntID":193801,"AutID":313380,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Gardner","Firstname":"Jonathan","Initials":"J.P.A.","Affiliation":"Victoria Univ Wellington, Sch Biol Sci, Ctr Marine Environm & Econ Res, Wellington 6140, New Zealand.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":193801,"AutID":313381,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":354679,"LibID":36,"BRefID":201533,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":null,"ShelfLocCode":"354679","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":"Interne VLIZ documenten","Acronym":"VLIZ","Library":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","DutchTerm":"Non-open access","URL":null,"ClassifID":228,"Classification":"Non-open access","ReqLink":1,"ClassifTypID":3,"URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/","SubDir":1,"InternalReq":1,"LoggedInReq":1,"Disclaimer":"Disclaimer_VLIZ_Intern","DutchDisclaimer":"<p>Deze publicatie is enkel beschikbaar voor persoonlijk gebruik binnen de Innovocean site <br />en mag op geen enkele manier verder worden verspreid.</p>","FileFormat":".pdf","FileDescr":"pdf","InsPub":1,"InsID":36,"FileFormID":6,"LendableFlag":1,"PublicFlag":1,"orderLib":"A","Notes":null,"AccConID":null,"AccessConstraint":null,"LicURL":null}],"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":[{"PublName":"Academic Press","City":"London; New York"}],"MONpubls":null,"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"DNA","ThestID":2425,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTermPath":"Acids > Organic compounds > Organic acids > Nucleic acids > DNA"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Hybridization","ThestID":4075,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTermPath":"Hybridization"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Markers","ThestID":90098,"Acronym":"CSA","ThesTermPath":"Markers"}],"thestermsASFA":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"DNA"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Hybridization"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Markers"}],"taxtermsASFA":[{"TaxTerm":"Mytilus edulis"}],"geotermsASFA":null,"collections":null,"conf":null,"proj":null,"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":null,"doi":null,"publs":null,"serparttypes":null,"monauthors":null,"MParts":null,"SParts":null,"hLibs":null,"langs":[{"BEntID":193801,"AbstractFlag":-1,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"},{"BEntID":193801,"AbstractFlag":0,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"}],"urls":[{"URL":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8312.2010.01549.x","externalID":"10.1111/j.1095-8312.2010.01549.x","URLTypeCode":"DOI","URLID":61842,"URLTypID":13,"URLType":"DOI","URLPrefix":"http://dx.doi.org/"}],"thesterms":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"DNA","ThestID":2425,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Hybridization","ThestID":4075,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Markers","ThestID":90098,"Acronym":"CSA","ThesTypID":2,"ThesType":"CSA Technology Research Database Master Thesaurus"}],"taxterms":[{"TaxTerm":"Mytilus edulis","AphiaID":140480,"TaxtID":25121}],"geoterms":null,"othterms":null,"asfacodes":null,"asfa2codes":null,"thestermsFRIS":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"DNA","DutchTerm":"DNA","ThestID":2425,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Hybridization","DutchTerm":"Hybridisatie","ThestID":4075,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Markers","DutchTerm":null,"ThestID":90098,"Acronym":"CSA","ThesTypID":2,"ThesType":"CSA Technology Research Database Master Thesaurus"}],"taxtermsFRIS":[{"TaxTerm":"Mytilus edulis","DutchTerm":"Mossel","AphiaID":140480,"TaxtID":25121}],"geotermsFRIS":null,"othtermsFRIS":null,"resmessage":"","complete":1,"sessions":{"newSesName":"Chisala, Chilekwa, C.","newSesDate":{"date":"2011-01-18 09:41:09.770000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"},"updSesName":"Bouchti, Zohra, Z.","updSesDate":{"date":"2020-11-03 06:59:39.723000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"}}}
