{"refrec":{"BRefID":210865,"RR":"<b>Abril, G.; Nogueira, M.; Etcheber, H.; Cabecadas, G.; Lemaire, E.; Brogueira, M.J.<\/b> (2002). Behaviour of organic carbon in nine contrasting European estuaries. <i>Est., Coast. and Shelf Sci. 54(2)<\/i>: 241-262. <a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1006\/ecss.2001.0844\" target=\"_blank\">dx.doi.org\/10.1006\/ecss.2001.0844<\/a>","BEntID":202787,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Est., Coast. and Shelf Sci. 54(2)<\/i>: 241-262. <a href=\"https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1006\/ecss.2001.0844\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1006\/ecss.2001.0844<\/a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Abril, G.; Nogueira, M.; Etcheber, H.; Cabecadas, G.; Lemaire, E.; Brogueira, M.J.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Abril, G. <i>et al.<\/i>","Englishabstract":"A cross-system comparison of organic carbon origin and behaviour in nine European estuaries is presented. The study sites display a very large range of hydrological and environmental conditions. The watershed of the respective estuaries were characterized by plotting the total organic carbon (TOC) in the rivers versus the inhabitants\/discharge ratio, This allows to distinguish four types of watershed with regard to anthropogenic forcing and organic carbon levels: polluted by sewage inputs (Scheldt and to a much lesser extent, Ems, Sado and Thames), decontaminated (Elbe and Rhine), pristine (Gironde and Douro) and eutrophized (Loire and Scheldt). <br>In the estuarine zone, dissolved organic carbon (DOC) almost always decreased linearly with increasing salinity. Exceptions were: the Scheldt, where a net consumption of sewage-derived DOC was observed, the Gironde, where a net production of DOC occurred in the maximum turbidity zone (MTZ) and the Sado and Ems, where DOC was supplied from large intertidal areas. By contrast, a large fraction of the riverine particulate organic carbon (POC) was mineralized in all the estuaries, except the Douro, where residence time of waters is only a few days. A fraction of POC appeared however refractory and accumulated in the MTZs, where terrestrial soil-derived material dominates (Elbe, Ems, Loire, Gironde and Sado). In the marine regions of most estuaries, autochthonous POC was present during spring and summer. <br>The analysis of all river and estuarine data allows estimation of the loss of continental POC occurring in each estuary. It decreases in the following order: Scheldt much greater than Thames > Ems = Sado = Loire > Gironde > Elbe > Rhine > Douro, which almost corresponds to the anthropogenic pressure in the respective watersheds. Two major variables appear to control the intensity of this mineralization: the origin of the POC, the lability increasing with pollution, and the residence time of particles in the estuarine zone.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Behaviour of organic carbon in nine contrasting European estuaries","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:01.897972","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"organic carbon; anthropogenic pressure; river transport; estuaries;","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2002,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2014-05-13","DateCreate":"2011-12-22","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000175041100008","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1006\/ecss.2001.0844"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":210865,"PubliDate":2002,"Pagination":"241-262","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"54","Issue":"2","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":44109,"SerRR":"Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science. 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ISSN 0272-7714; e-ISSN 1096-0015","StandardTitleSer":"Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science","ISSN":"0272-7714","AbbrevSer":"Est., Coast. and Shelf Sci.","StandardTitleMon":null,"StartPage":241,"Pages":22,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"S","SerNotes":null},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Abril","Firstname":"Gwena\u00ebl","Initials":"G.","Affiliation":"Universit\u00e9 Bordeaux 1, D\u00e9partement de G\u00e9ologie et Oc\u00e9anographie","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":202787,"AutID":177400,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":"Universit\u00e9 Bordeaux 1; Departement de G\u00e9ologie et Oc\u00e9anographie","ORCID":null,"PersID":661,"InsID":9757},{"AutName":"Nogueira","Firstname":null,"Initials":"M.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":202787,"AutID":139053,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Etcheber","Firstname":null,"Initials":"H.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":202787,"AutID":139054,"OrderNr":3,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Cabecadas","Firstname":null,"Initials":"G.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":202787,"AutID":139055,"OrderNr":4,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Lemaire","Firstname":null,"Initials":"E.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":202787,"AutID":139056,"OrderNr":5,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Brogueira","Firstname":null,"Initials":"M.J.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":202787,"AutID":246,"OrderNr":6,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":230695,"LibID":36,"BRefID":210865,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":1,"ShelfLocCode":"230695","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":null,"Acronym":"VLIZ","Library":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","DutchTerm":"Open Marien Archief","URL":null,"ClassifID":235,"Classification":"Open Marine Archive","ReqLink":null,"ClassifTypID":5,"URLLocation":"https:\/\/www.vliz.be\/imisdocs\/publications\/","SubDir":0,"InternalReq":0,"LoggedInReq":0,"Disclaimer":"Disclaimer_OMA","DutchDisclaimer":null,"FileFormat":".pdf","FileDescr":"pdf","InsPub":1,"InsID":36,"FileFormID":6,"LendableFlag":1,"PublicFlag":1,"orderLib":"A","Notes":null,"AccConID":null,"AccessConstraint":null,"LicURL":null}],"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":[{"PublName":"Academic Press","City":"London; 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