{"refrec":{"BRefID":210905,"RR":"<b>Soltanian, S.; Francois, J.M.; Dhont, J.; Arnouts, S.; Sorgeloos, P.; Bossier, P.</b> (2007). Enhanced disease resistance in <i>Artemia</i> by application of commercial beta-glucans sources and chitin in a gnotobiotic <i>Artemia</i> challenge test. <i>Fish Shellfish Immunol. 23(6)</i>: 1304-1314. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2007.07.004\" target=\"_blank\">dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2007.07.004</a>","BEntID":202827,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Fish Shellfish Immunol. 23(6)</i>: 1304-1314. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2007.07.004\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2007.07.004</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Soltanian, S.; Francois, J.M.; Dhont, J.; Arnouts, S.; Sorgeloos, P.; Bossier, P.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Soltanian, S. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"The anti-infectious potential of a selection of putative immunostimulants including six commercial beta-glucans (all extracted from baker's yeast <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i> except for Laminarin) and chitin particles were verified in <i>Artemia</i> nauplii by challenging them under gnotobiotic conditions with the pathogen <i>Vibrio campbellii</i>. Under the described experimental conditions, no differential macroscopic nutritional effect (e.g. growth) was observed among the products. Significant increased survival was observed with beta-glucan (Sigma) and Zymosan and to a lesser extent with MacroGard in challenged nauplii. A poor correlation was found between survival values of the challenged <i>Artemia</i> and the product compositions (such as chitin, mannose and beta-glucan content) indicating that the quality of beta-glucans (e.g. the ratio of beta-1,3 and beta-1,6 glucan, the molecular weight, the dimensional structure, type and frequency of branches), eventually in combination with other unidentified compounds, is more important than the amount of product offered. This small-scale testing under gnotobiotic conditions using freshly hatched <i>Artemia</i> nauplii allows for a rapid and simultaneous screening of anti-infectious and/or putative immunostimulatory polymers, and should be combined with studies on cellular and humoral immune responses in order to gain more quantitative insight into their functional properties.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Enhanced disease resistance in <i>Artemia</i> by application of commercial beta-glucans sources and chitin in a gnotobiotic <i>Artemia</i> challenge test","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:17.368041","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Artemia; gnotobiotic culture; disease resistance; beta-glucan; Vibrio","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2007,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2015-11-05","DateCreate":"2011-12-22","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000251472700016","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1016/j.fsi.2007.07.004"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":210905,"PubliDate":2007,"Pagination":"1304-1314","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"23","Issue":"6","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":45027,"SerRR":"Fish & Shellfish Immunology. Academic Press: London; New York.  ISSN 1050-4648; e-ISSN 1095-9947","StandardTitleSer":"Fish & Shellfish Immunology","ISSN":"1050-4648","AbbrevSer":"Fish Shellfish Immunol.","StandardTitleMon":null,"StartPage":1304,"Pages":11,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"S","SerNotes":null},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Soltanian","Firstname":"Siyavash","Initials":"S.","Affiliation":"Laboratory of Aquaculture and Artemia Reference Center, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":202827,"AutID":141995,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":"ARC","InsFSN":"Universiteit Gent; Faculteit Bio-ingenieurswetenschappen; Vakgroep Dierwetenschappen en Aquatische Ecologie; Laboratorium voor Aquacultuur en Artemia Reference Center","ORCID":null,"PersID":11988,"InsID":22},{"AutName":"Francois","Firstname":null,"Initials":"J.M.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":202827,"AutID":139206,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Dhont","Firstname":"Jean","Initials":"J.","Affiliation":"Laboratory of Aquaculture and Artemia Reference Center, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":202827,"AutID":141994,"OrderNr":3,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":"ARC","InsFSN":"Universiteit Gent; Faculteit Bio-ingenieurswetenschappen; Vakgroep Dierwetenschappen en Aquatische Ecologie; Laboratorium voor Aquacultuur en Artemia Reference Center","ORCID":null,"PersID":2558,"InsID":22},{"AutName":"Arnouts","Firstname":"Sven","Initials":"S.","Affiliation":"INVE Technologies SA","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":202827,"AutID":139207,"OrderNr":4,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":"Inve Technologies NV","ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":203},{"AutName":"Sorgeloos","Firstname":"Patrick","Initials":"P.","Affiliation":"Laboratory of Aquaculture and Artemia Reference Center, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":202827,"AutID":141846,"OrderNr":5,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":"ARC","InsFSN":"Universiteit Gent; Faculteit Bio-ingenieurswetenschappen; Vakgroep Dierwetenschappen en Aquatische Ecologie; Laboratorium voor Aquacultuur en Artemia Reference Center","ORCID":null,"PersID":35,"InsID":22},{"AutName":"Bossier","Firstname":"Peter","Initials":"P.","Affiliation":"Laboratory of Aquaculture and Artemia Reference Center, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":202827,"AutID":141993,"OrderNr":6,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":"ARC","InsFSN":"Universiteit Gent; Faculteit Bio-ingenieurswetenschappen; Vakgroep Dierwetenschappen en Aquatische Ecologie; Laboratorium voor Aquacultuur en Artemia Reference Center","ORCID":"0000-0002-6165-9111","PersID":125,"InsID":22}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":280080,"LibID":36,"BRefID":210905,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":1,"ShelfLocCode":"280080","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":null,"Acronym":"VLIZ","Library":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","DutchTerm":"Open Marien Archief","URL":null,"ClassifID":235,"Classification":"Open Marine Archive","ReqLink":null,"ClassifTypID":5,"URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/","SubDir":0,"InternalReq":0,"LoggedInReq":0,"Disclaimer":"Disclaimer_OMA","DutchDisclaimer":null,"FileFormat":".pdf","FileDescr":"pdf","InsPub":1,"InsID":36,"FileFormID":6,"LendableFlag":1,"PublicFlag":1,"orderLib":"A","Notes":null,"AccConID":null,"AccessConstraint":null,"LicURL":null}],"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":[{"PublName":"Academic Press","City":"London; New York"}],"MONpubls":null,"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":null,"thestermsASFA":null,"taxtermsASFA":[{"TaxTerm":"Artemia"},{"TaxTerm":"Vibrio"}],"geotermsASFA":null,"collections":[{"Collection":"OMA - Open Marien Archief","ShortName":"OMA"}],"conf":null,"proj":null,"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":{"222":{"SpName":"BMB - Belgische Mariene Bibliografie","SpColID":222,"ParSpColID":null,"TopParID":null,"ShortName":"BMB","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":null,"SpColPath":"BMB"},"221":{"SpName":"OMA - Open Marien Archief","SpColID":221,"ParSpColID":null,"TopParID":null,"ShortName":"OMA","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":1,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":null,"SpColPath":"OMA"}},"doi":null,"publs":null,"serparttypes":null,"monauthors":null,"MParts":null,"SParts":null,"hLibs":null,"langs":[{"BEntID":202827,"AbstractFlag":0,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"},{"BEntID":202827,"AbstractFlag":1,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"}],"urls":[{"URL":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2007.07.004","externalID":"10.1016/j.fsi.2007.07.004","URLTypeCode":"DOI","URLID":19908,"URLTypID":13,"URLType":"DOI","URLPrefix":"http://dx.doi.org/"}],"thesterms":null,"taxterms":[{"TaxTerm":"Artemia","AphiaID":480245,"TaxtID":23717},{"TaxTerm":"Vibrio","AphiaID":480248,"TaxtID":22617}],"geoterms":null,"othterms":null,"asfacodes":null,"asfa2codes":null,"thestermsFRIS":null,"taxtermsFRIS":[{"TaxTerm":"Artemia","DutchTerm":"Pekelkreeftjes","AphiaID":480245,"TaxtID":23717},{"TaxTerm":"Vibrio","DutchTerm":null,"AphiaID":480248,"TaxtID":22617}],"geotermsFRIS":null,"othtermsFRIS":null,"resmessage":"","complete":1,"sessions":{"newSesName":"Lyssens, Liesbeth, L.","newSesDate":{"date":"2011-12-22 20:32:15.553000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"},"updSesName":"Bouchti, Zohra, Z.","updSesDate":{"date":"2015-11-05 08:30:32.517000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"}}}