{"refrec":{"BRefID":211643,"RR":"<b>Souffreau, C.; Verbruggen, H.; Wolfe, A. P.; Vanormelingen, P.; Siver, P. A.; Cox, E. J.; Mann, D. G.; Van de Vijver, B.; Sabbe, K.; Vyverman, W.</b> (2011). A time-calibrated multi-gene phylogeny of the diatom genus <i>Pinnularia</i>. <i>Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 61(3)</i>: 866-879. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2011.08.031\" target=\"_blank\">dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2011.08.031</a>","BEntID":203564,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 61(3)</i>: 866-879. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2011.08.031\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2011.08.031</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":1,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Souffreau, C.; Verbruggen, H.; Wolfe, A. P.; Vanormelingen, P.; Siver, P. A.; Cox, E. J.; Mann, D. G.; Van de Vijver, B.; Sabbe, K.; Vyverman, W.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Souffreau, C. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"<i>Pinnularia</i> is an ecologically important and species-rich genus of freshwater diatoms (Bacillariophyceae) showing considerable variation in frustule morphology. Interspecific evolutionary relationships were inferred for 36 <i>Pinnularia</i> taxa using a five-locus dataset. A range of fossil taxa, including newly discovered Middle Eocene forms of <i>Pinnularia</i>, was used to calibrate a relaxed molecular clock analysis and investigate temporal aspects of the genus’ diversification. The multi-gene approach resulted in a well resolved phylogeny of three major clades and several subclades that were frequently, but not universally, delimited by valve morphology. The genus <i>Caloneis</i> was not recovered as monophyletic, confirming that, as currently delimited, this genus is not evolutionarily meaningful and should be merged with <i>Pinnularia</i>. The <i>Pinnularia–Caloneis</i> complex is estimated to have diverged between the Upper Cretaceous and the early Eocene, implying a ghost range of at least 10 million year (Ma) in the fossil record.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"A time-calibrated multi-gene phylogeny of the diatom genus <i>Pinnularia</i>","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:01.897972","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Molecular phylogenetics; Relaxed molecular clock; Fossil record; Raphid diatoms; Pinnularia; Bacillariophyceae; Eocene","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2011,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2015-06-23","DateCreate":"2012-01-05","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000297387600024","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1016/j.ympev.2011.08.031"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":211643,"PubliDate":2011,"Pagination":"866-879","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"61","Issue":"3","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":45071,"SerRR":"Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 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