{"refrec":{"BRefID":211906,"RR":"<b>Martin, R.A.; Hammerschlag, N.</b> (2012). Marine predator–prey contests: Ambush and speed versus vigilance and agility. <i>Mar. Biol. Res. 8(1)</i>: 90-94. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17451000.2011.614255\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17451000.2011.614255</a>","BEntID":203822,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Mar. Biol. Res. 8(1)</i>: 90-94. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17451000.2011.614255\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17451000.2011.614255</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Martin, R.A.; Hammerschlag, N.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Martin, R.A.; Hammerschlag, N.","Englishabstract":"Differences in relative strengths and weaknesses between predators and prey under tactical contexts result in complex and dynamic contests between them. These contests are often brief and difficult to observe in marine systems. Here, we employ basic principles of underwater optics and physics to provide a conceptual understanding of mechanisms underlying predator–prey interactions between white sharks (<i>Carcharodon carcharias</i>) and Cape fur seals (<i>Arctocephalus pusillus pusillus</i>) that have been previously described at Seal Island in False Bay, South Africa.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Marine predator–prey contests: Ambush and speed versus vigilance and agility","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-11 01:31:45.207447","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Optimal foraging; predation; predator-prey interactions; seal; shark","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2012,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2018-02-13","DateCreate":"2012-01-12","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000299033900008","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1080/17451000.2011.614255"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":211906,"PubliDate":2012,"Pagination":"90-94","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"8","Issue":"1","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":72882,"SerRR":"Marine Biology Research. Taylor & Francis: Oslo; Basingstoke.  ISSN 1745-1000; e-ISSN 1745-1019","StandardTitleSer":"Marine Biology Research","ISSN":"1745-1000","AbbrevSer":"Mar. Biol. Res.","StandardTitleMon":null,"StartPage":90,"Pages":5,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"S","SerNotes":null},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Martin","Firstname":"R. Aidan","Initials":"R.A.","Affiliation":"Univ British Columbia, Dept Zool, Fish Museum, Vancouver, BC, Canada.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":203822,"AutID":312694,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Hammerschlag","Firstname":"Neil","Initials":"N.","Affiliation":"Univ Miami, Rosenstiel Sch Marine & Atmospher Sci, Miami, FL 33149 USA.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":203822,"AutID":312695,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":null,"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":[{"PublName":"Taylor & Francis","City":"Oslo; Basingstoke"}],"MONpubls":null,"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"Foraging behaviour","ThestID":9513,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTermPath":"Behaviour > Feeding behaviour > Foraging behaviour"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Predation","ThestID":6506,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTermPath":"Interspecific relationships > Predation"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Predator prey interactions","ThestID":9585,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTermPath":"Predator prey interactions"}],"thestermsASFA":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"Foraging behaviour"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Predation"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Predator prey interactions"}],"taxtermsASFA":[{"TaxTerm":"Arctocephalus pusillus"},{"TaxTerm":"Carcharodon carcharias"}],"geotermsASFA":null,"collections":null,"conf":null,"proj":null,"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":null,"doi":null,"publs":null,"serparttypes":null,"monauthors":null,"MParts":null,"SParts":null,"hLibs":null,"langs":[{"BEntID":203822,"AbstractFlag":0,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"}],"urls":[{"URL":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17451000.2011.614255","externalID":"10.1080/17451000.2011.614255","URLTypeCode":"DOI","URLID":61655,"URLTypID":13,"URLType":"DOI","URLPrefix":"http://dx.doi.org/"}],"thesterms":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"Foraging behaviour","ThestID":9513,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Predation","ThestID":6506,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Predator prey interactions","ThestID":9585,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"}],"taxterms":[{"TaxTerm":"Arctocephalus pusillus","AphiaID":231410,"TaxtID":38481},{"TaxTerm":"Carcharodon carcharias","AphiaID":105838,"TaxtID":35387}],"geoterms":null,"othterms":null,"asfacodes":null,"asfa2codes":null,"thestermsFRIS":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"Foraging behaviour","DutchTerm":"Foerageergedrag","ThestID":9513,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Predation","DutchTerm":"Predatie","ThestID":6506,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Predator prey interactions","DutchTerm":null,"ThestID":9585,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"}],"taxtermsFRIS":[{"TaxTerm":"Arctocephalus pusillus","DutchTerm":null,"AphiaID":231410,"TaxtID":38481},{"TaxTerm":"Carcharodon carcharias","DutchTerm":null,"AphiaID":105838,"TaxtID":35387}],"geotermsFRIS":null,"othtermsFRIS":null,"resmessage":"","complete":1,"sessions":{"newSesName":"Chisala, Chilekwa, C.","newSesDate":{"date":"2012-01-12 10:34:34.923000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"},"updSesName":"Lyssens, Liesbeth, L.","updSesDate":{"date":"2018-02-13 19:34:46.407000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"}}}