{"refrec":{"BRefID":213784,"RR":"<b>Prospero, J.M.; Bullard, J.E.; Hodgkins, R.</b> (2012). High-latitude dust over the North Atlantic: Inputs from Icelandic proglacial dust storms. <i>Science (Wash.) 335(6072)</i>: 1078-1082. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1217447\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1217447</a>","BEntID":205641,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Science (Wash.) 335(6072)</i>: 1078-1082. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1217447\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1217447</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Prospero, J.M.; Bullard, J.E.; Hodgkins, R.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Prospero, J.M. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Mineral aerosols play an important role in the atmosphere-ocean climate system. Research has focused almost exclusively on sources in low-latitude arid regions, but here we show that there are substantial sources in cold, higher latitudes. A 6-year record of measurements made on Heimaey, an island south of Iceland, reveals frequent dust events with concentrations exceeding 20 micrograms per cubic meter. Much of this potentially iron-rich dust is transported southward and deposited in the North Atlantic. Emissions are highest in spring and spatially and temporally associated with active glacial outwash plains; large dust events appear to be associated with glacial outburst floods. 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