{"refrec":{"BRefID":220839,"RR":"<b>Mottequin, B.</b> (2008). The ‘black marble’ of Denée, a fossil conservation deposit from the Lower Carboniferous (Viséan) of southern Belgium. <i>Geol. J. 43(2-3)</i>: 197-208. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gj.1102\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gj.1102</a>","BEntID":212569,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Geol. J. 43(2-3)</i>: 197-208. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gj.1102\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gj.1102</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Mottequin, B.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Mottequin, B.","Englishabstract":"The palaeoenvironment of the ‘black marble’ of Denée [Dinant sedimentation area (DSA), southern Belgium], included in the Molignée Formation of Lower Carboniferous (Viséan) age, is discussed. This fossil conservation deposit (‘fossil Lagerstätte’) yielded a rare but remarkably preserved macrofauna (including fishes, echinoderms and brachiopods). It developed in a confined intra-platform basin progressively filled by distal calcareous turbidites originating from the southward prograding shelf to the north. This basin was bordered to the south by a discontinuous barrier of Waulsortian mud mounds built against a major synsedimentary fault separating the DSA from the southern Avesnois sedimentation area (ASA). The alternations of laminated (‘black marble’ facies) and bioturbated (‘thick-bedded’ facies) lithofacies occurring within the Molignée Formation imply that the palaeoenvironment recorded several anoxic to dysoxic periods alternating with more oxygenated ones due to sea-level fluctuations of low magnitude and was strongly influenced by the basin architecture inherited from the late Tournaisian.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"The ‘black marble’ of Denée, a fossil conservation deposit from the Lower Carboniferous (Viséan) of southern Belgium","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-11 01:31:46.988855","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"‘black marble’ of Denée;fossil conservation deposit;Viséan;Moliniacian;Belgium","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2008,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2015-11-04","DateCreate":"2012-12-05","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000256285100005","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1002/gj.1102"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":220839,"PubliDate":2008,"Pagination":"197-208","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"43","Issue":"2-3","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":42910,"SerRR":"Geological Journal. 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