{"refrec":{"BRefID":221137,"RR":"<b>Zychaluk, K.; Bruno, J.F.; Clancy, D.; McClanahan, T. R.; Spencer, M.</b> (2012). Data driven models for regional coral reef dynamics. <i>Ecol. Lett. 15(2)</i>: 151-158. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2011.01720.x\" target=\"_blank\">dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2011.01720.x</a>","BEntID":212867,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Ecol. Lett. 15(2)</i>: 151-158. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2011.01720.x\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2011.01720.x</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Zychaluk, K.; Bruno, J.F.; Clancy, D.; McClanahan, T. R.; Spencer, M.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Zychaluk, K. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Coral reefs have been affected by natural and anthropogenic disturbances. Coral cover has declined on many reefs, and macroalgae have increased on some. The existence of alternative stable states with high or low coral cover has been widely debated, but not clearly established. We evaluate the evidence for alternative stable states in benthic coral-reef dynamics in the Caribbean, Kenya and Great Barrier Reef (GBR), using stochastic semi-parametric models based on large numbers of time series of cover of hard corals, macroalgae and other components. Only the GBR showed a consistent short-term regional decline in coral cover. There was no evidence for regional increases in macroalgae. The equilibrium distributions of our models were close to recently observed distributions, and differed among regions. In all three regions, the equilibrium distributions were unimodal rather than bimodal, and thus did not suggest the existence of alternative stable states on a regional scale, under current conditions.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Data driven models for regional coral reef dynamics","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:17.368041","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Alternative stable states, Caribbean, coral reefs, Great Barrier Reef, integral equation, Kenya, large ecological databases, local linear estimation, partially specified model, semi-parametric model","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2012,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2013-08-08","DateCreate":"2012-12-12","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000298848200009","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1111/j.1461-0248.2011.01720.x"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":221137,"PubliDate":2012,"Pagination":"151-158","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"15","Issue":"2","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":45585,"SerRR":"Ecology Letters. Blackwell: Oxford.  ISSN 1461-023X; e-ISSN 1461-0248","StandardTitleSer":"Ecology Letters","ISSN":"1461-023X","AbbrevSer":"Ecol. Lett.","StandardTitleMon":null,"StartPage":151,"Pages":8,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"S","SerNotes":null},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Zychaluk","Firstname":"Kamila","Initials":"K.","Affiliation":"Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 7ZL, UK","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":212867,"AutID":155864,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":"University of Liverpool","ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":4572},{"AutName":"Bruno","Firstname":"John","Initials":"J.F.","Affiliation":"Department of Biology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3280, USA","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":212867,"AutID":155865,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":"UNC-Chapel Hill","InsFSN":"The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill","ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":4581},{"AutName":"Clancy","Firstname":"Damian","Initials":"D.","Affiliation":"Wildlife Conservation Society, Marine Programs, Bronx, New York, 10460 NY, USA","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":212867,"AutID":155866,"OrderNr":3,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":"WCS","InsFSN":"Wildlife Conservation Society","ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":12750},{"AutName":"McClanahan","Firstname":"Tim","Initials":"T. R.","Affiliation":"Wildlife Conservation Society, Marine Programs, Bronx, New York, 10460 NY, USA","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":212867,"AutID":163737,"OrderNr":4,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":"WCS","InsFSN":"Wildlife Conservation Society","ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":12750},{"AutName":"Spencer","Firstname":"Matthew","Initials":"M.","Affiliation":"School of Environmental Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 3GP, UK","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":212867,"AutID":163738,"OrderNr":5,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":"Liverpool Hope University College","ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":6273}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":243577,"LibID":36,"BRefID":221137,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":1,"ShelfLocCode":"243577","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":"Interne VLIZ documenten","Acronym":"VLIZ","Library":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","DutchTerm":"Non-open access","URL":null,"ClassifID":228,"Classification":"Non-open access","ReqLink":1,"ClassifTypID":3,"URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/","SubDir":1,"InternalReq":1,"LoggedInReq":1,"Disclaimer":"Disclaimer_VLIZ_Intern","DutchDisclaimer":"<p>Deze publicatie is enkel beschikbaar voor persoonlijk gebruik binnen de Innovocean site <br />en mag op geen enkele manier verder worden verspreid.</p>","FileFormat":".pdf","FileDescr":"pdf","InsPub":1,"InsID":36,"FileFormID":6,"LendableFlag":1,"PublicFlag":1,"orderLib":"A","Notes":null,"AccConID":null,"AccessConstraint":null,"LicURL":null}],"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":[{"PublName":"Blackwell","City":"Oxford"}],"MONpubls":null,"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":null,"thestermsASFA":null,"taxtermsASFA":null,"geotermsASFA":null,"collections":null,"conf":null,"proj":null,"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":{"735":{"SpName":"Kenyan Marine Research in WoS","SpColID":735,"ParSpColID":733,"TopParID":396,"ShortName":"Kenyan Marine Research in WoS","URLLocation":null,"LibID":null,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":396,"SpColPath":"vliz:biblio/KMFRI/Kenyan Marine Research in WoS"},"396":{"SpName":"VLIZ Bibliographies","SpColID":396,"ParSpColID":null,"TopParID":null,"ShortName":"vliz:biblio","URLLocation":null,"LibID":null,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":null,"SpColPath":"vliz:biblio"},"733":{"SpName":"VLIZ-KMFRI collaboration in marine sciences","SpColID":733,"ParSpColID":396,"TopParID":396,"ShortName":"KMFRI","URLLocation":null,"LibID":null,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":396,"SpColPath":"vliz:biblio/KMFRI"}},"doi":null,"publs":null,"serparttypes":null,"monauthors":null,"MParts":null,"SParts":null,"hLibs":null,"langs":[{"BEntID":212867,"AbstractFlag":0,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"}],"urls":[{"URL":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2011.01720.x","externalID":"10.1111/j.1461-0248.2011.01720.x","URLTypeCode":"DOI","URLID":24834,"URLTypID":13,"URLType":"DOI","URLPrefix":"http://dx.doi.org/"}],"thesterms":null,"taxterms":null,"geoterms":null,"othterms":null,"asfacodes":null,"asfa2codes":null,"thestermsFRIS":null,"taxtermsFRIS":null,"geotermsFRIS":null,"othtermsFRIS":null,"resmessage":"","complete":1,"sessions":{"newSesName":"Lyssens, Liesbeth, L.","newSesDate":{"date":"2012-12-12 21:27:01.767000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"},"updSesName":"Vanhaecke, Delphine, D.","updSesDate":{"date":"2013-08-08 14:13:36.620000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"}}}