{"refrec":{"BRefID":221170,"RR":"<b>Carreiro-Silva, M.; McClanahan, T. R.</b> (2012). Macrobioerosion of dead branching <i>Porites</i>, 4 and 6 years after coral mass mortality. <i>Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 458</i>: 103-122. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps09726\" target=\"_blank\">dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps09726</a>","BEntID":212900,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 458</i>: 103-122. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps09726\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps09726</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Carreiro-Silva, M.; McClanahan, T. R.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Carreiro-Silva, M.; McClanahan, T. R.","Englishabstract":"Internal bioerosion by macroborers (polychaetes, sipunculans, bivalves, and sponges) was investigated in dead <i>Porites</i> branches collected from 8 coral reefs along the Kenyan coast, 4 and 6 yr after the 1998 mass mortality of corals. Levels of nutrients, benthic cover, and numbers of grazing and invertebrate-eating fish and sea urchins were measured and evaluated for their influence on macrobioerosion. The macroboring community composition was influenced by the grazer composition on each reef; worms were the major macroboring agent where sea urchin biomass was high, and sponges were the dominant agent where herbivorous fish biomass was high. Bivalves accounted for a small proportion of the internal bioerosion and were not measurably influenced by consumers or water quality. The total macrobioerosion rates in Porites branches ranged from 534 +/- 70 to 1134 +/- 44 g CaCO3 m(-2) (4 yr after the coral death) and 837 +/- 111 to 2149 +/- 314 g CaCO3 m(-2) (6 yr after the coral death). The macrobioerosion rates were linearly and positively correlated with chlorophyll a concentrations (chl a) in the water column 4 and 6 yr after the coral death. Sponge boring rates were also positively correlated to chl a 6 yr after coral death but not after the initial 4 yr. Consequently, the macrobioerosion rates responded to nutrient status, but the community of borers changed with the dominant grazers, which in turn were influenced by fisheries management.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Macrobioerosion of dead branching <i>Porites</i>, 4 and 6 years after coral mass mortality","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2025-07-02 08:58:19.190595","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Calcium carbonate, climate disturbance, Kenya, marine protected areas, monitoring, pollution, reef framework, thermal anomaly","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2012,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2013-08-09","DateCreate":"2012-12-12","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000305966400007","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1,"DOI":"10.3354/meps09726"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":221170,"PubliDate":2012,"Pagination":"103-122","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"458","Issue":null,"BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":43354,"SerRR":"Marine Ecology Progress Series. 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