{"refrec":{"BRefID":223313,"RR":"<b>Cuffey, R.J.; Chuantao, X.; Zhu, Z.; Spjeldnaes, N.; Hu, Z.-X.</b> (2013). The world’s oldest-known bryozoan reefs: Late Tremadocian, mid-Early Ordovician; Yichang, Central China, <b><i>in</i></b>: Ernst, A. <i>et al.</i> <i>Bryozoan Studies 2010. Lecture Notes in Earth System Sciences,</i> 143: pp. 13-27. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16411-8_2\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16411-8_2</a>","BEntID":215037,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":null,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":", <b><i>in</i></b>: Ernst, A. <i>et al.</i> <i>Bryozoan Studies 2010. Lecture Notes in Earth System Sciences,</i> 143: pp. 13-27. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16411-8_2\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16411-8_2</a>","DocTypID":17,"DocType":"Book chapters","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Cuffey, R.J.; Chuantao, X.; Zhu, Z.; Spjeldnaes, N.; Hu, Z.-X.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Cuffey, R.J. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"The world’s earliest-known bryozoan-built reef-mounds are in mid-Lower Ordovician (upper Tremadocian) strata near Yichang, Hubei Province, central China. Their framework, a globstone, was built by abundant rounded zoaria of the trepostome <em class=\"a-plus-plus\">Nekhorosheviella semisphaerica.</em> That framework further baffled micrite immediately around the colonies, more broadly surrounded regionally by bioclastic calcarenites (Fenxiang Formation). Fragments of delicate branching <em class=\"a-plus-plus\">Orbiramus normalis</em> occur rarely in the bryohermal micrite.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AMS","StandardTitle":"The world’s oldest-known bryozoan reefs: Late Tremadocian, mid-Early Ordovician; Yichang, Central China","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2025-07-02 08:33:14.980000","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+00:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Bryozoan reefs; Early Ordovician; Yichang; Nekhorosheviella; Orbiramus; Trepostomes  ","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2013,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2013-03-04","DateCreate":"2013-03-04","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":null,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":null,"VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1007/978-3-642-16411-8_2"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":223313,"PubliDate":2013,"Pagination":"13-27","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":"978-3-642-16410-1","Volume":"143","Issue":null,"BRefMon":222875,"BRefMonRR":"<b>Ernst, A.; Schäfer, P.; Scholz, J. 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