{"refrec":{"BRefID":223331,"RR":"<b>Kuklinski, P.; Sokolowski, A.; Ziolkowska, M.; Balazy, P.; Novosel, M.; Barnes, D.K.A.</b> (2013). Growth rate of selected sheet-encrusting bryozoan colonies along a latitudinal transect: Preliminary results, <b><i>in</i></b>: Ernst, A. <i>et al.</i> <i>Bryozoan Studies 2010. Lecture Notes in Earth System Sciences,</i> 143: pp. 155-167. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16411-8_11\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16411-8_11</a>","BEntID":215055,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":null,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":", <b><i>in</i></b>: Ernst, A. <i>et al.</i> <i>Bryozoan Studies 2010. Lecture Notes in Earth System Sciences,</i> 143: pp. 155-167. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16411-8_11\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16411-8_11</a>","DocTypID":17,"DocType":"Book chapters","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Kuklinski, P.; Sokolowski, A.; Ziolkowska, M.; Balazy, P.; Novosel, M.; Barnes, D.K.A.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Kuklinski, P. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Climate change driven alterations of sea-water temperature, salinity, acidity and primary production in many coastal regions will probably affect the ecophysiological performance of sedentary organisms. Despite bryozoan ubiquitous and often dominant occurrence in coastal zones there are few studies on their growth dynamics. Here we report growth rates of selected sheet-encrusting bryozoans from four contrasting (in mean annual water temperature) environments: Adriatic Sea (44° N), Baltic Sea (54° N), northern Norway (68° N), and Spitsbergen (78° N). Perspex panels were photographed underwater and colonies’ growth rates analyzed backwards using digital images. We found a negative trend between growth rate and latitude. Congeneric bryozoan species from lower latitudes grew faster: the average growth rate of the cyclostome genus <em class=\"a-plus-plus\">Diplosolen</em> from the Adriatic Sea was 75 mm<sup class=\"a-plus-plus\">2</sup> after 5 months (~180 mm<sup class=\"a-plus-plus\">2</sup>/year) while <em class=\"a-plus-plus\">Diplosolen arctica</em> from Spitsbergen grew only 4 mm<sup class=\"a-plus-plus\">2</sup>/year. Similarly the average surface area of <em class=\"a-plus-plus\">Microporella arctica</em> individuals after 12 months in northern Norway was 12 mm<sup class=\"a-plus-plus\">2</sup> compared to 2 mm<sup class=\"a-plus-plus\">2</sup> in Spitsbergen. An exception from this general pattern was <em class=\"a-plus-plus\">Einhornia crustulenta</em> in the brackish environment of the Baltic Sea, which grew relatively rapid for this latitude and water temperature (surface area of up to 657 mm<sup class=\"a-plus-plus\">2</sup>/month after settlement).","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AMS","StandardTitle":"Growth rate of selected sheet-encrusting bryozoan colonies along a latitudinal transect: Preliminary results","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2025-07-02 08:33:14.980000","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+00:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2013,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2013-03-05","DateCreate":"2013-03-05","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":null,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":null,"VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1007/978-3-642-16411-8_11"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":223331,"PubliDate":2013,"Pagination":"155-167","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":"978-3-642-16410-1","Volume":"143","Issue":null,"BRefMon":222875,"BRefMonRR":"<b>Ernst, A.; Schäfer, P.; Scholz, J. (Ed.)</b> (2013). Bryozoan Studies 2010. <i>Lecture Notes in Earth System Sciences</i>, 143. Springer: Berlin. ISBN 978-3-642-16410-1. viii, 463 pp. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16411-8\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16411-8</a>","BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":222874,"SerRR":"Lecture Notes in Earth System Sciences. Springer: Heidelberg; Berlin.  ISSN 2193-8571; e-ISSN 2193-858X","StandardTitleSer":"Lecture Notes in Earth System Sciences","ISSN":"2193-8571","AbbrevSer":"Lect. notes earth syst. sci. (Print)","StandardTitleMon":"Bryozoan Studies 2010","StartPage":155,"Pages":13,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"MS","SerNotes":null,"AutString":"Ernst, A.; Schäfer, P.; Scholz, J. (Ed.)"},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Kuklinski","Firstname":"Piotr","Initials":"P.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":215055,"AutID":43229,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Sokolowski","Firstname":"Adam","Initials":"A.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":215055,"AutID":23670,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":8309,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Ziolkowska","Firstname":"Marcelina","Initials":"M.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":215055,"AutID":158866,"OrderNr":3,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Balazy","Firstname":"Piotr","Initials":"P.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":215055,"AutID":158867,"OrderNr":4,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Novosel","Firstname":"Maja","Initials":"M.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":215055,"AutID":158868,"OrderNr":5,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Barnes","Firstname":"David","Initials":"D.K.A.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":215055,"AutID":5955,"OrderNr":6,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":null,"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":null,"MONpubls":[{"PublName":"Springer","Place":"Berlin"}],"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"ANE, Baltic, Gdansk Gulf","ThestID":181804,"Acronym":"ASFA_GEOT","ThesTermPath":"ANE, Baltic, Gdansk Gulf"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"ANE, Norwegian Sea","ThestID":182144,"Acronym":"ASFA_GEOT","ThesTermPath":"ANE, Norwegian Sea"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Latitude","ThestID":4644,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTermPath":"Geographical coordinates > Latitude"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Growth rate","ThestID":3832,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTermPath":"Growth rate"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Norway, Spitsbergen","ThestID":186259,"Acronym":"ASFA_GEOT","ThesTermPath":"Norway, Spitsbergen"}],"thestermsASFA":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"ANE, Baltic, Gdansk Gulf"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"ANE, Norwegian Sea"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Growth rate"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Latitude"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Norway, Spitsbergen"}],"taxtermsASFA":[{"TaxTerm":"Bryozoa"}],"geotermsASFA":[{"GeoTerm":"Adriatic Sea"},{"GeoTerm":"Gulf of Gdansk"},{"GeoTerm":"Norwegian Sea"},{"GeoTerm":"Spitsbergen"}],"collections":null,"conf":null,"proj":null,"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":null,"doi":null,"publs":null,"serparttypes":null,"monauthors":[{"AutName":"Ernst","Initials":"A.","CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":214601,"AutID":81180,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":1,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"AutStrTrunc":"Ernst, A.; Schäfer, P.; Scholz, J. 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