{"refrec":{"BRefID":224730,"RR":"<b>Gibbs, P.E.; Bryan, G.W.; Pascoe, P.L.</b> (1991). TBT-induced imposex in the dogwhelk, <i>Nucella lapillus</i>: Geographical uniformity of the response and effects. <i>Mar. Environ. Res. 32(1-4)</i>: 79-87. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0141-1136(91)90035-7\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0141-1136(91)90035-7</a>","BEntID":216454,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Mar. Environ. Res. 32(1-4)</i>: 79-87. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0141-1136(91)90035-7\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0141-1136(91)90035-7</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Gibbs, P.E.; Bryan, G.W.; Pascoe, P.L.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Gibbs, P.E. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"The imposex response of the dogwhelk, <em>Nucella lapillus</em>, to tributyltin (TBT) pollution has been investigated in adults taken from four UK populations geographically separated over 10&deg; of latitude. Exposure to TBT water concentrations of <em>c</em>.1 and 17 ng Sn/litre over a period of 12 weeks resulted in similar levels of accumulation of TBT within the body tissues and similar increases in female penis length in all four populations.</p><p id=\"\">The features are imposex in <em>N. lapillus</em> populations in south-west Brittany are described; they follow the same pattern as found in earlier surveys of the southern England coast, including sterilisation of females, population decline and disappearance of the species close to TBT sources.</p><p id=\"\">The evidence of these two investigations indicates that the level of sensitivity and development of imposex as a response to TBT pollution is uniform in <em>N. lapillus</em> throughout its distributional range.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"TBT-induced imposex in the dogwhelk, <i>Nucella lapillus</i>: Geographical uniformity of the response and effects","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-05-06 01:32:00.576983","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":1991,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2013-04-19","DateCreate":"2013-04-19","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:A1991GX30500008","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1016/0141-1136(91)90035-7"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":224730,"PubliDate":1991,"Pagination":"79-87","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"32","Issue":"1-4","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":43357,"SerRR":"Marine Environmental Research. 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