{"refrec":{"BRefID":225992,"RR":"<b>Stickle, W.B.; Bayne, B.L.</b> (1982). Effects of temperature and salinity on oxygen consumption and nitrogen excretion in <i>Thais (Nucella) lapillus</i> (L.). <i>J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 58(1)</i>: 1-17. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-0981(82)90093-4\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-0981(82)90093-4</a>","BEntID":217717,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":". <i>J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 58(1)</i>: 1-17. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-0981(82)90093-4\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-0981(82)90093-4</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Stickle, W.B.; Bayne, B.L.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Stickle, W.B.; Bayne, B.L.","Englishabstract":"The 2-wk TLm of stepwise-acclimated Thais lapillus (L.) (>20 mm long) was 14.2–16.2%. salinity (S) at 5, 10, 15, and 20°C. The same TLm occurred at 10 °C after direct transfer of snails to the final salinity but stepwise-acclimated small snails (<20 mm) tolerated a significantly lower salinity (12.7%. S). Oxygen consumption rates ( ) fit the allometric equation  . Salinity and temperature had a significant effect on  , which was highest at 30%. S and depressed at 17.5%. S and at 5°C. Ammonia excretion rates fit the allometric equation  . Both salinity and temperature affected  . Ammonia excretion was significantly lower at 17.5 %. S than at higher salinities at 10, 15, and 20°C, but did not vary as a function of salinity at 5°C. Primary amines were lost from snails under all conditions without any obvious relationship with temperature or salinity. Primary-amine loss, expressed as a percentage of  , was significantly higher at 17.5 %. S than at higher salinities. Oxygen : nitrogen ratios ranged from 4.2–15.6, indicating protein was the primary metabolic substrate, and were highest at 15 °C and lowest at 5 °C. Snails withstood 89 days starvation without mortality at 10°C. Oxygen consumption of snails declined by 28% during starvation due to a 37% decline in dry weight; consequently, weight-specific respiration rate increased by 17%. The intercept (a) for the  allometric equations did not change during starvation. Ammonia excretion increased during starvation, and primary-amine loss increased until Day 21, then declined. Oxygen: nitrogen ratios declined from 14 to 8, indicating an increased catabolism of protein during starvation.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Effects of temperature and salinity on oxygen consumption and nitrogen excretion in <i>Thais (Nucella) lapillus</i> (L.)","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-15 01:32:34.596168","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":1982,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2013-05-27","DateCreate":"2013-05-27","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:A1982NC72500001","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1016/0022-0981(82)90093-4"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":225992,"PubliDate":1982,"Pagination":"1-17","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"58","Issue":"1","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":43229,"SerRR":"Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology. 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