{"refrec":{"BRefID":226692,"RR":"<b>Lanterbecq, D.; Bleidorn, C.; Michel, S.; Eeckhaut, I.</b> (2008). Locomotion and fine structure of parapodia in <i>Myzostoma cirriferum</i> (Myzostomida). <i>Zoomorphology 127(1)</i>: 59-68. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00435-007-0052-2\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00435-007-0052-2</a>","BEntID":218410,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Zoomorphology 127(1)</i>: 59-68. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00435-007-0052-2\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00435-007-0052-2</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Lanterbecq, D.; Bleidorn, C.; Michel, S.; Eeckhaut, I.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Lanterbecq, D. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Most myzostomids are ectocommensals of crinoids on which they move freely. Their locomotion is ensured by five pairs of parapodia located laterally below their trunk. Each parapodium in <i>Myzostoma cirriferum</i> is a conical structure that includes a hook-like chaeta, replacement chaetae and an aciculum. Structure and ultrastructure of the myzostomid chaetae are similar to those of polychaetes: they are formed by a chaetoblast, which gives rise to microvilli where chaetal material is assembled on the outer surface. <i>Myzostoma cirriferum</i> walks on its host. It moves the anterior part, the posterior part or the lateral parts forwards but is able to rotate of 180° on itself. Its locomotion entirely depends on parapodial motions and not on trunk movements. Three pairs of muscles are involved in parapodial motions: parapodium flexor and parapodium extensor, aciculum protractor and aciculum retractor, and hook protractor with conjunctor. A functional model is proposed for explaining the global motion of a parapodium in <i>M. cirriferum</i> that may be extended to all ectocommensal myzostomids.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Locomotion and fine structure of parapodia in <i>Myzostoma cirriferum</i> (Myzostomida)","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:17.368041","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Myzostomida; Annelida; Parapodium; Chaeta; Locomotion","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2008,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2015-11-04","DateCreate":"2013-06-17","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000252542900005","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1007/s00435-007-0052-2"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":226692,"PubliDate":2008,"Pagination":"59-68","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"127","Issue":"1","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":44102,"SerRR":"Zoomorphology. 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