{"refrec":{"BRefID":233001,"RR":"<b>Ereskovsky, A.V.; Lavrov, D.V.; Willenz, P.</b> (2014). Five new species of Homoscleromorpha (Porifera) from the Caribbean Sea and re-description of <i>Plakina jamaicensis</i>. <i>J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K. 94(2)</i>: 285-307. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0025315413000295\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0025315413000295</a>","BEntID":224709,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K. 94(2)</i>: 285-307. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0025315413000295\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0025315413000295</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Ereskovsky, A.V.; Lavrov, D.V.; Willenz, P.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Ereskovsky, A.V. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Five new species of Homoscleromorpha (Porifera) of four genera, <i>Oscarella, Plakortis, Plakina</i> and <i>Corticium</i>, are described from vertical walls of reef caves at depths ranging from 23 to 28 m in the Caribbean Sea. <i>Oscarella nathaliae</i> sp. nov. has a leaf-like thinly encrusting, flat body, loosely attached to the substrate and a perforated, not lobate surface. <i>Oscarella nathaliae</i> sp. nov. contains two bacterial morphotypes and is characterized by two mesohylar cell types with inclusions. <i>Plakortis myrae</i> sp. nov. has diods of two categories: abundant large ones (83–119 µm long) and rare small ones (67–71 µm long) with sinuous, S-bent centres; triods Y- or T-shaped (18–5  µm long), and abundant microrhabds (5–12 µm long). <i>Plakortis edwardsi</i> sp. nov. has diods of one category with thick, sinuous, S-bent centres (110 to 128 µm long); triods T-shaped (actines 28–59 µm long). It is the only species of this genus showing small diods (22–31 µm long). <i>Plakortis dariae</i> sp. nov. has diods of two categories: large ones (67–112 µm long) and small, rare, irregular ones, slightly curved, often deformed with one end blunt (30–59 µm long); triods rare and regular (actines 20–44 µm long). <i>Corticium diamantense</i> sp. nov. has oscula situated near its border, regular non-lophose calthrops of one size-class, very rare tetralophose calthrops and candelabra with the fourth actine ramified basally in 4–5 microspined rays. In addition, a re-description of <i>Plakina jamaicensis</i> is based on newly collected material and the type specimen. <i>Plakortis jamaicensis</i> has a convoluted brain-like surface; well developed sub-ectosomal cavities; irregular sinuous diods, triods, calthrops, rare monolophose calthrops, rare dilophose calthrops, rare trilophose calthrops and common tetralophose calthrops. Molecular 'barcoding' sequences for mitochondrial cob are given for <i>Plakortis edwardsi</i> sp. nov., <i>P. dariae</i> sp. nov., <i>Plakina jamaicensis</i> and <i>Corticium diamantense</i> sp. nov. 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