{"refrec":{"BRefID":238458,"RR":"<b>Prins, T.C.; Desmit, X.; Baretta-Bekker, J.G.</b> (2012). Phytoplankton composition in Dutch coastal waters responds to changes in riverine nutrient loads. <i>J. Sea Res. 73</i>: 49-62. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seares.2012.06.009\" target=\"_blank\">dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seares.2012.06.009</a>","BEntID":230145,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":". <i>J. Sea Res. 73</i>: 49-62. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seares.2012.06.009\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seares.2012.06.009</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Prins, T.C.; Desmit, X.; Baretta-Bekker, J.G.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Prins, T.C. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"The Southern Bight of the North Sea is a shallow shelf sea, strongly influenced by river-borne nutrient loads. Eutrophication symptoms manifest themselves as high levels of chlorophyll-a and long-lasting, extensive blooms of <i>Phaeocystis globosa</i>, especially in the waters along the continental coast. As a consequence of measures to reduce eutrophication, riverine phosphorus loads have decreased more than 50% in the last two decades, and nitrogen loads show a decrease of ca 30%. While decreases in riverine N and P loads are observed, an increase in summer river-borne loads of silica occurred.<br>Since 1990, The Netherlands has carried out a routine monitoring program in the North Sea, including analysis of phytoplankton composition and carbon biomass. An analysis of these data for the period 1990-2007 shows a trend in phytoplankton composition, toward an increase in diatom biomass, increased bloom frequency and maximum bloom cell numbers of several diatom species, in particular <i>Chaeotoceros socialis</i>, in the coastal waters. 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