{"refrec":{"BRefID":245591,"RR":"<b>Sawall, Y.; Al-Sofyani, A.; Hohn, S.; Banguera-Hinestroza, E.; Voolstra, C.R.; Wahl, M.</b> (2015). Extensive phenotypic plasticity of a Red Sea coral over a strong latitudinal temperature gradient suggests limited acclimatization potential to warming. <i>NPG Scientific Reports 5(8940)</i>: 9 pp. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep08940\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep08940</a>","BEntID":237278,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>NPG Scientific Reports 5(8940)</i>: 9 pp. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep08940\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep08940</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Sawall, Y.; Al-Sofyani, A.; Hohn, S.; Banguera-Hinestroza, E.; Voolstra, C.R.; Wahl, M.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Sawall, Y. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Global warming was reported to cause growth reductions in tropical shallow water corals in both, cooler and warmer, regions of the coral species range. This suggests regional adaptation with less heat-tolerant populations in cooler and more thermo-tolerant populations in warmer regions. Here, we investigated seasonal changes in the <i>in situ</i> metabolic performance of the widely distributed hermatypic coral <i>Pocillopora verrucosa</i> along 12&#x000B0; latitudes featuring a steep temperature gradient between the northern (28.5&#x000B0;N, 21&#x02013;27&#x000B0;C) and southern (16.5&#x000B0;N, 28&#x02013;33&#x000B0;C) reaches of the Red Sea. Surprisingly, we found little indication for regional adaptation, but strong indications for high phenotypic plasticity: Calcification rates in two seasons (winter, summer) were found to be highest at 28&#x02013;29&#x000B0;C throughout all populations independent of their geographic location. Mucus release increased with temperature and nutrient supply, both being highest in the south. Genetic characterization of the coral host revealed low inter-regional variation and differences in the <i>Symbiodinium</i> clade composition only at the most northern and most southern region. This suggests variable acclimatization potential to ocean warming of coral populations across the Red Sea: high acclimatization potential in northern populations, but limited ability to cope with ocean warming in southern populations already existing at the upper thermal margin for corals.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Extensive phenotypic plasticity of a Red Sea coral over a strong latitudinal temperature gradient suggests limited acclimatization potential to warming","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-08 01:31:00.939235","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2015,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2018-02-13","DateCreate":"2015-03-20","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000351094000001","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1,"DOI":"10.1038/srep08940"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":245591,"PubliDate":2015,"Pagination":"9 pp","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"5","Issue":"8940","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":208093,"SerRR":"Scientific Reports (Nature Publishing Group). 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ISSN 2045-2322; e-ISSN 2045-2322","StandardTitleSer":"Scientific Reports (Nature Publishing Group)","ISSN":"2045-2322","AbbrevSer":"NPG Scientific Reports","StandardTitleMon":null,"StartPage":null,"Pages":null,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"S","SerNotes":null},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Sawall","Firstname":"Yvonne","Initials":"Y.","Affiliation":"Helmholtz Ctr Ocean Res GEOMAR, D-24148 Kiel, Germany.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":237278,"AutID":299995,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Al-Sofyani","Firstname":"Abdulmohsin","Initials":"A.","Affiliation":"King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Marine Sci, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":237278,"AutID":299996,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Hohn","Firstname":"Sönke","Initials":"S.","Affiliation":"Leibniz Ctr Trop Marine Ecol ZMT, Ecol Modelling, D-28359 Bremen, Germany.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":237278,"AutID":299997,"OrderNr":3,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Banguera-Hinestroza","Firstname":"Eulalia","Initials":"E.","Affiliation":"King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol, Red Sea Res Ctr, Thuwal 239556900, Saudi Arabia.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":237278,"AutID":299998,"OrderNr":4,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":"0000-0002-1798-8911","PersID":38700,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Voolstra","Firstname":"Christian","Initials":"C.R.","Affiliation":"King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol, Red Sea Res Ctr, Thuwal 239556900, Saudi Arabia.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":237278,"AutID":299999,"OrderNr":5,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Wahl","Firstname":"Martin","Initials":"M.","Affiliation":"Helmholtz Ctr Ocean Res GEOMAR, D-24148 Kiel, Germany.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":237278,"AutID":300000,"OrderNr":6,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":269672,"LibID":36,"BRefID":245591,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":1,"ShelfLocCode":"269672","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":"VLIZ Open Access","Acronym":"VLIZ","Library":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","DutchTerm":"Open access","URL":null,"ClassifID":53,"Classification":"Open access","ReqLink":null,"ClassifTypID":1,"URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/","SubDir":null,"InternalReq":0,"LoggedInReq":0,"Disclaimer":null,"DutchDisclaimer":null,"FileFormat":".pdf","FileDescr":"pdf","InsPub":1,"InsID":36,"FileFormID":6,"LendableFlag":1,"PublicFlag":1,"orderLib":"A","Notes":null,"AccConID":null,"AccessConstraint":null,"LicURL":null}],"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":[{"PublName":"Nature Publishing Group","City":"London"}],"MONpubls":null,"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":null,"thestermsASFA":null,"taxtermsASFA":null,"geotermsASFA":null,"collections":null,"conf":null,"proj":null,"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":null,"doi":null,"publs":null,"serparttypes":null,"monauthors":null,"MParts":null,"SParts":null,"hLibs":null,"langs":[{"BEntID":237278,"AbstractFlag":0,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"}],"urls":[{"URL":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep08940","externalID":"10.1038/srep08940","URLTypeCode":"DOI","URLID":38080,"URLTypID":13,"URLType":"DOI","URLPrefix":"http://dx.doi.org/"}],"thesterms":null,"taxterms":null,"geoterms":null,"othterms":null,"asfacodes":null,"asfa2codes":null,"thestermsFRIS":null,"taxtermsFRIS":null,"geotermsFRIS":null,"othtermsFRIS":null,"resmessage":"","complete":1,"sessions":{"newSesName":"Chisala, Chilekwa, C.","newSesDate":{"date":"2015-03-20 09:22:01.063000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"},"updSesName":"Lyssens, Liesbeth, L.","updSesDate":{"date":"2018-02-13 19:34:46.407000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"}}}