{"refrec":{"BRefID":250270,"RR":"<b>Young, M.A.L.; Foale, S.; Bellwood, D.R.</b> (2014). Impacts of recreational fishing in Australia: historical declines, self-regulation and evidence of an early warning system. <i>Environ. Conserv. 41(4)</i>: 350-356. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0376892914000046\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0376892914000046</a>","BEntID":241967,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Environ. Conserv. 41(4)</i>: 350-356. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0376892914000046\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0376892914000046</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Young, M.A.L.; Foale, S.; Bellwood, D.R.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Young, M.A.L. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Overfishing is a mounting threat to marine ecosystems and food security worldwide. Recreational fisheries are poorly understood and pose governance challenges due to the scarcity of monitoring data. The impact of recreational spearfishing on eastern blue groper (<em>Achoerodus viridis</em>) and grey nurse shark (<em>Carcharias taurus</em>) in Australia was analysed by assessing a chronology of spearfishing publications for historical, ecological and social data. Reported captures of blue groper declined by 90% from 1952–1967. Grey nurse shark captures also declined. Interestingly, early warnings of declines for both species emerged from the spearfishing community 17 and 19 years, respectively, before protection. While recreational fishers may have serious impacts on vulnerable fish species, they could also play a vital role in conservation and advocacy. This highlights the importance of reciprocal communication between fishers, scientists and governments for managing and detecting declines in vulnerable species.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Impacts of recreational fishing in Australia: historical declines, self-regulation and evidence of an early warning system","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-15 01:32:44.831041","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Blue groper; Grey nurse shark; Historical marine ecology; Self-regulation; Shifting baselines","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2014,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2018-02-13","DateCreate":"2015-10-05","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000344540500006","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1017/S0376892914000046"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":250270,"PubliDate":2014,"Pagination":"350-356","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"41","Issue":"4","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":42827,"SerRR":"Environmental Conservation. Cambridge University Press: Lausanne.  ISSN 0376-8929; e-ISSN 1469-4387","StandardTitleSer":"Environmental Conservation","ISSN":"0376-8929","AbbrevSer":"Environ. Conserv.","StandardTitleMon":null,"StartPage":350,"Pages":7,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"S","SerNotes":null},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Young","Firstname":"Matthew","Initials":"M.A.L.","Affiliation":"James Cook Univ, Australian Res Council, Ctr Excellence Coral Reef Studies, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":241967,"AutID":303725,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Foale","Firstname":"Simon","Initials":"S.","Affiliation":"James Cook Univ, Australian Res Council, Ctr Excellence Coral Reef Studies, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":241967,"AutID":303726,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Bellwood","Firstname":"David","Initials":"D.R.","Affiliation":"James Cook Univ, Australian Res Council, Ctr Excellence Coral Reef Studies, Townsville, Qld 4811, Australia.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":241967,"AutID":303727,"OrderNr":3,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":277920,"LibID":36,"BRefID":250270,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":1,"ShelfLocCode":"277920","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":"Interne VLIZ documenten","Acronym":"VLIZ","Library":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","DutchTerm":"Non-open access","URL":null,"ClassifID":228,"Classification":"Non-open access","ReqLink":1,"ClassifTypID":3,"URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/","SubDir":1,"InternalReq":1,"LoggedInReq":1,"Disclaimer":"Disclaimer_VLIZ_Intern","DutchDisclaimer":"<p>Deze publicatie is enkel beschikbaar voor persoonlijk gebruik binnen de Innovocean site <br />en mag op geen enkele manier verder worden verspreid.</p>","FileFormat":".pdf","FileDescr":"pdf","InsPub":1,"InsID":36,"FileFormID":6,"LendableFlag":1,"PublicFlag":1,"orderLib":"A","Notes":null,"AccConID":null,"AccessConstraint":null,"LicURL":null}],"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":[{"PublName":"Cambridge University Press","City":"Lausanne"}],"MONpubls":null,"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"Spear fishing","ThestID":7864,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTermPath":"Catching methods > Spear fishing"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Fisheries management","ThestID":3220,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTermPath":"Fisheries management"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Recreational fishing","ThestID":6792,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTermPath":"Recreational fishing"}],"thestermsASFA":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"Spear fishing"}],"taxtermsASFA":[{"TaxTerm":"Achoerodus viridis"},{"TaxTerm":"Carcharias taurus"}],"geotermsASFA":null,"collections":null,"conf":null,"proj":null,"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":null,"doi":null,"publs":null,"serparttypes":null,"monauthors":null,"MParts":null,"SParts":null,"hLibs":null,"langs":[{"BEntID":241967,"AbstractFlag":1,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"}],"urls":[{"URL":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0376892914000046","externalID":"10.1017/S0376892914000046","URLTypeCode":"DOI","URLID":41665,"URLTypID":13,"URLType":"DOI","URLPrefix":"http://dx.doi.org/"}],"thesterms":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"Fisheries management","ThestID":3220,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Recreational fishing","ThestID":6792,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Spear fishing","ThestID":7864,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"}],"taxterms":[{"TaxTerm":"Achoerodus viridis","AphiaID":279498,"TaxtID":41515},{"TaxTerm":"Carcharias taurus","AphiaID":105843,"TaxtID":41516}],"geoterms":null,"othterms":null,"asfacodes":null,"asfa2codes":null,"thestermsFRIS":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"Fisheries management","DutchTerm":"Visserij management","ThestID":3220,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Recreational fishing","DutchTerm":null,"ThestID":6792,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"},{"ThesaurusTerm":"Spear fishing","DutchTerm":null,"ThestID":7864,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"}],"taxtermsFRIS":[{"TaxTerm":"Achoerodus viridis","DutchTerm":null,"AphiaID":279498,"TaxtID":41515},{"TaxTerm":"Carcharias taurus","DutchTerm":null,"AphiaID":105843,"TaxtID":41516}],"geotermsFRIS":null,"othtermsFRIS":null,"resmessage":"","complete":1,"sessions":{"newSesName":"Chisala, Chilekwa, C.","newSesDate":{"date":"2015-10-05 09:17:03.967000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"},"updSesName":"Lyssens, Liesbeth, L.","updSesDate":{"date":"2018-02-13 19:34:46.407000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"}}}
