{"refrec":{"BRefID":256304,"RR":"<b>Beck, S.; O'Brien, J.; Berrow, S.; O’Connor, I.; Wall, D.</b> (2016). Assessment of impulsive and continuous low-frequency noise in Irish waters, <b><i>in</i></b>: Popper, A.N. <i>et al.</i> <i>The effects of noise on aquatic life II. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology,</i> 875: pp. 73-81. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2981-8_9\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2981-8_9</a>","BEntID":248313,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":", <b><i>in</i></b>: Popper, A.N. <i>et al.</i> <i>The effects of noise on aquatic life II. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology,</i> 875: pp. 73-81. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2981-8_9\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2981-8_9</a>","DocTypID":17,"DocType":"Book chapters","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Beck, S.; O'Brien, J.; Berrow, S.; O’Connor, I.; Wall, D.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Beck, S. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"As part of the European Union Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD), member states are required to address noise pollution in the marine environment under Descriptor 11. This study aimed to provide a practical desk-based application of Descriptor 11 assessment, focusing on the main contributors of ocean noise pollution in Irish waters, seismic surveying and shipping. 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