{"refrec":{"BRefID":257501,"RR":"<b>Zamalloa, C.; Boon, N.; Verstraete, W.</b> (2012). Anaerobic digestibility of <i>Scenedesmus obliquus</i> and <i>Phaeodactylum tricornutum</i> under mesophilic and thermophilic conditions. <i>Appl. Energy 92</i>: 733-738. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2011.08.017\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2011.08.017</a>","BEntID":249510,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Appl. Energy 92</i>: 733-738. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2011.08.017\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2011.08.017</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":1,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Zamalloa, C.; Boon, N.; Verstraete, W.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Zamalloa, C.; Boon, N.; Verstraete, W.","Englishabstract":"Two types of non-axenic algal cultures, one dominated by the freshwater microalgae <i>Scenedesmus obliquus</i> and the other by the marine microalgae <i>Phaeodactylum tricornutum,</i> were cultivated in two types of simple photobioreactor systems<i>.</i> The production rates, expressed on dry matter (DM) basis, were in the order of 0.12 and 0.18 g DM L<sup>-1</sup> d<sup>-1</sup> for <i>S. obliquus</i> and <i>P. tricornutum</i> respectively. The biogas potential of algal biomass was assessed by performing standardized batch digestion as well as digestion in a hybrid flow-through reactor (combining a sludge blanket and a carrier bed), the latter under mesophilic and thermophilic conditions. Biomethane potential assays revealed the ultimate methane yield (<i>B</i><sub>0</sub>) of <i>P. tricornutum</i> biomass to be about a factor of 1.5 higher than that of <i>S. obliquus</i> biomass, i.e. 0.36 and 0.24 L CH<sub>4</sub> g<sup>-1</sup> volatile solids (VS) added respectively. For <i>S. obliquus</i> biomass, the hybrid flow-through reactor tests operated at volumetric organic loading rate (Bv) of 2.8 gVS L<sup>-1</sup> d<sup>-1</sup> indicated low conversion efficiencies ranging between 26–31% at a hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 2.2 days for mesophilic and thermophilic conditions respectively. When digesting <i>P. tricornutum</i> at a Bv of 1.9 gVS L<sup>-1</sup> d<sup>-1</sup> at either mesophilic or thermophilic conditions and at an HRT of 2.2 days, an overall conversion efficiency of about 50% was obtained. This work indicated that the hydrolysis of the algae cells is limiting the anaerobic processing of intensively grown <i>S. obliquus</i> and <i>P. tricornutum</i> biomass.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Anaerobic digestibility of <i>Scenedesmus obliquus</i> and <i>Phaeodactylum tricornutum</i> under mesophilic and thermophilic conditions","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-10 01:31:58.116103","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Anaerobic digestion; Microalgae; Photobioreactor; Biomethane potential(BMP); Biogas","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2012,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2020-06-19","DateCreate":"2016-05-29","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000300463800078","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1016/j.apenergy.2011.08.017"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":257501,"PubliDate":2012,"Pagination":"733-738","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"92","Issue":null,"BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":42363,"SerRR":"Applied Energy. 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