{"refrec":{"BRefID":257561,"RR":"<b>Chimetto, L.; Cleenwerck, I.; Moreira, A.; Brocchi, M.; Willems, A.; De Vos, P.; Thompson, F.</b> (2011). <i>Vibrio variabilis</i> sp. nov. and <i>Vibrio maritimus</i> sp. nov., isolated from <i>Palythoa caribaeorum</i>. <i>Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 61</i>: 3009-3015. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.026997-0\" target=\"_blank\">dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.026997-0</a>","BEntID":249570,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 61</i>: 3009-3015. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.026997-0\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.026997-0</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Chimetto, L.; Cleenwerck, I.; Moreira, A.; Brocchi, M.; Willems, A.; De Vos, P.; Thompson, F.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Chimetto, L. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Two novel vibrio isolates (R-40492<sup>T</sup> and R-40493<sup>T</sup>) originating from the zoanthid <i>Palythoa caribaeorum</i> in Brazil in 2005 were taxonomically characterized by means of a polyphasic approach comprising multilocus sequence analysis (MLSA), DNA–DNA hybridization (DDH), ?<i>T</i> <sub>m</sub> analysis and phenotypic characterization. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that R-40492<sup>T</sup> and R-40493<sup>T</sup> fell within the genus <i>Vibrio</i> and were most closely related to each other with 99?% similarity; similarities of these two novel isolates towards <i>Vibrio neptunius</i> LMG 20536<sup>T</sup>, <i>Vibrio coralliilyticus</i> LMG up20984<sup>T</sup>, <i>Vibrio nigripulchritudo</i> LMG 3896<sup>T</sup>, <i>Vibrio sinaloensis</i> LMG 25238<sup>T</sup> and <i>Vibrio brasiliensis</i> LMG 20546<sup>T</sup> varied between 97.1 and 98.5?%. DDH experiments showed that the two isolates had less than 15?% relatedness to the phylogenetically most closely related <i>Vibrio</i> species. R-40492<sup>T</sup> and R-40493<sup>T</sup> had 55–57?% relatedness to each other. The ?<i>T<sub>m</i></sub> between R-40492<sup>T</sup> and R-40493<sup>T</sup> was 6.12 °C. In addition, MLSA of concatenated sequences (16S rRNA, <i>ftsZ</i>, <i>gyrB</i>, <i>recA</i>, <i>rpoA</i>, <i>topA</i>, <i>pyrH</i> and <i>mreB</i>; 6035 bp in length) showed that the two novel isolates formed a separate branch with less than 92?% concatenated gene sequence similarity towards known species of vibrios. Two novel species are proposed to accommodate these novel isolates, namely <i>Vibrio variabilis</i> sp. nov. (type strain, R-40492<sup>T</sup>?=?LMG 25438<sup>T</sup>?=?CAIM 1454<sup>T</sup>) and <i>Vibrio maritimus</i> sp. nov. 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