{"refrec":{"BRefID":257672,"RR":"<b>Abraham, K.; Hofmann, A.; Foley, S.; Cardinal, D.; Harris, C.; Barth, M.; André, L.</b> (2011). Coupled silicon-oxygen isotope fractionation traces Archaean silicification. <i>Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 301(1-2)</i>: 222-230. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2010.11.002\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2010.11.002</a>","BEntID":249682,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 301(1-2)</i>: 222-230. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2010.11.002\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2010.11.002</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Abraham, K.; Hofmann, A.; Foley, S.; Cardinal, D.; Harris, C.; Barth, M.; André, L.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Abraham, K. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Silica alteration zones and cherts are a conspicuous feature of Archaean greenstone belts worldwide and provide evidence of extensive mobilisation of silica in the marine environment of the early Earth. In order to understand the process(es) of silicification we measured the silicon and oxygen isotope composition of sections of variably silicified basalts and overlying bedded cherts from the Theespruit, Hooggenoeg and Kromberg Formations of the Barberton Greenstone Belt, South Africa.The <i>d</i><sup>30</sup>Si and <i>d</i><sup>18</sup>O values of bulk rock increase with increasing amount of silicification from unsilicified basalts (-0.64‰ < <i>d</i><sup>30</sup>Si < -0.01‰ and + 8.6‰ < <i>d</i><sup>18</sup>O < + 11.9‰) to silicified basalts (<i>d</i><sup>30</sup>Si and <i>d</i><sup>18</sup>O values as high as + 0.81‰ and + 15.6‰, respectively). Cherts generally have positive isotope ratios (+ 0.21‰ < <i>d</i><sup>30</sup>Si < + 1.05‰ and + 10.9 < <i>d</i><sup>18</sup>O < + 17.1), except two cherts, which have negative <i>d</i><sup>30</sup>Si values, but high <i>d</i><sup>18</sup>O (up to + 19.5‰).</p><p id=\"sp0050\">The pronounced positive correlations between <i>d</i><sup>30</sup>Si, <i>d</i><sup>18</sup>O and SiO<sub>2</sub> imply that the isotope variation is driven by the silicification process which coevally introduced both <sup>18</sup>O and <sup>30</sup>Si into the basalts. The oxygen isotope variation in the basalts from about 8.6‰ to 15.6‰ is likely to represent temperature-dependent isotope fractionation during alteration. Our proposed model for the observed silicon isotope variation relies on a temperature-controlled basalt dissolution vs. silica deposition process.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Coupled silicon-oxygen isotope fractionation traces Archaean silicification","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-04-20 01:32:11.825418","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Si isotopes; O isotopes; Barberton Greenstone Belt; silicification;two-step process","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2011,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2020-06-19","DateCreate":"2016-05-29","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000286640400023","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1016/j.epsl.2010.11.002"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":257672,"PubliDate":2011,"Pagination":"222-230","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"301","Issue":"1-2","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":42615,"SerRR":"Earth and Planetary Science Letters. Elsevier: Amsterdam.  ISSN 0012-821X; e-ISSN 1385-013X","StandardTitleSer":"Earth and Planetary Science Letters","ISSN":"0012-821X","AbbrevSer":"Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.","StandardTitleMon":null,"StartPage":222,"Pages":9,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"S","SerNotes":null},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Abraham","Firstname":null,"Initials":"K.","Affiliation":"Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Geowissensch, Fachbereich 09, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":249682,"AutID":226475,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Hofmann","Firstname":null,"Initials":"A.","Affiliation":"Univ Johannesburg, Dept Geol, Johannesburg, South Africa.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":249682,"AutID":226477,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Foley","Firstname":null,"Initials":"S.","Affiliation":"Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Geowissensch, Fachbereich 09, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":249682,"AutID":226478,"OrderNr":3,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Cardinal","Firstname":"Damien","Initials":"D.","Affiliation":"Section de Mineralogie-Pétrographie-Géochimie, Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":249682,"AutID":153761,"OrderNr":4,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":15471,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Harris","Firstname":null,"Initials":"C.","Affiliation":"Univ Cape Town, Dept Geol Sci, ZA-7701 Rondebosch, South Africa.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":249682,"AutID":224898,"OrderNr":5,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Barth","Firstname":null,"Initials":"M.","Affiliation":"Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Geowissensch, Fachbereich 09, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":249682,"AutID":226481,"OrderNr":6,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"André","Firstname":"Luc","Initials":"L.","Affiliation":"Section de Mineralogie-Pétrographie-Géochimie, Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":249682,"AutID":153760,"OrderNr":7,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":"0000-0002-7286-0072","PersID":3164,"InsID":null}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":346261,"LibID":36,"BRefID":257672,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":null,"ShelfLocCode":"346261","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":"Interne VLIZ documenten","Acronym":"VLIZ","Library":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","DutchTerm":"Non-open access","URL":null,"ClassifID":228,"Classification":"Non-open access","ReqLink":1,"ClassifTypID":3,"URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/","SubDir":1,"InternalReq":1,"LoggedInReq":1,"Disclaimer":"Disclaimer_VLIZ_Intern","DutchDisclaimer":"<p>Deze publicatie is enkel beschikbaar voor persoonlijk gebruik binnen de Innovocean site <br />en mag op geen enkele manier verder worden verspreid.</p>","FileFormat":".pdf","FileDescr":"pdf","InsPub":1,"InsID":36,"FileFormID":6,"LendableFlag":1,"PublicFlag":1,"orderLib":"A","Notes":null,"AccConID":null,"AccessConstraint":null,"LicURL":null}],"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":[{"PublName":"Elsevier","City":"Amsterdam"}],"MONpubls":null,"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":null,"thestermsASFA":null,"taxtermsASFA":null,"geotermsASFA":null,"collections":null,"conf":null,"proj":null,"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":{"222":{"SpName":"BMB - Belgische Mariene Bibliografie","SpColID":222,"ParSpColID":null,"TopParID":null,"ShortName":"BMB","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":null,"SpColPath":"BMB"}},"doi":null,"publs":null,"serparttypes":null,"monauthors":null,"MParts":null,"SParts":null,"hLibs":null,"langs":[{"BEntID":249682,"AbstractFlag":0,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"},{"BEntID":249682,"AbstractFlag":1,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"}],"urls":[{"URL":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2010.11.002","externalID":"10.1016/j.epsl.2010.11.002","URLTypeCode":"DOI","URLID":46940,"URLTypID":13,"URLType":"DOI","URLPrefix":"http://dx.doi.org/"}],"thesterms":null,"taxterms":null,"geoterms":null,"othterms":null,"asfacodes":null,"asfa2codes":null,"thestermsFRIS":null,"taxtermsFRIS":null,"geotermsFRIS":null,"othtermsFRIS":null,"resmessage":"","complete":1,"sessions":{"newSesName":"Lyssens, Liesbeth, L.","newSesDate":{"date":"2016-05-29 23:27:04.117000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"},"updSesName":"Bouchti, Zohra, Z.","updSesDate":{"date":"2020-06-19 09:19:55.570000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"}}}
