{"refrec":{"BRefID":260470,"RR":"<b>Shamsi, S.; Norman, R.; Gasser, R.; Beveridge, I.</b> (2009). Redescription and genetic characterization of selected <i>Contracaecum</i> spp. (Nematoda: Anisakidae) from various hosts in Australia. <i>Parasitol. Res. 104(6)</i>: 1507-1525. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00436-009-1357-5\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00436-009-1357-5</a>","BEntID":252488,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Parasitol. Res. 104(6)</i>: 1507-1525. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00436-009-1357-5\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00436-009-1357-5</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Shamsi, S.; Norman, R.; Gasser, R.; Beveridge, I.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Shamsi, S. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"In the present study, five species of <i>Contracaecum</i> Railliet &amp; Henry 1912 (Nematoda: Ascaridida), including <i>Contracaecum bancrofti</i>, <i>Contracaecum microcephalum</i>, <i>Contracaecum variegatum</i>, <i>Contracaecum eudyptulae</i>, and <i>Contracaecum ogmorhini</i>, were redescribed using light and scanning electron microscopy. In addition, in order to elucidate their taxonomic status, first and second internal transcribed spacers (ITS-1 and ITS-2, respectively) of nuclear ribosomal DNA of each morphospecies were characterized. Analyses of sequence and morphological data sets suggested that <i>C. bancrofti</i>, infecting the Australian pelican <i>Pelecanus conspicillatus</i>, is a valid species and is distinct from <i>C. micropapillatum</i> reported from pelicans in the northern hemisphere. <i>C. microcephalum</i> from cormorants <i>Phalacrocorax melanoleucos</i> and <i>C. variegatum</i> from the darter <i>Anhinga melanogaster</i> and from <i>P. conspicillatus</i> as well as <i>C. eudyptulae</i> from the little penguin <i>Eudyptula minor</i> were also considered as distinct species, which can be differentiated from one another morphologically based on the lengths of spicules and genetically based on the sequences of ITS-1 and ITS-2. Comparison of sequence data of ITS-1 and ITS-2 for the members of <i>C. ogmorhini sensu lato</i> from pinnipeds with those of previous studies suggested that only ITS-2 can be used for differentiation between <i>C. ogmorhini sensu stricto</i> and <i>Contracaecum margolisi</i>, occurring in the southern and northern hemispheres, respectively. Analyses of the ITS-1 and ITS-2 sequence data of <i>Contracaecum</i> spp. in the present study supported the distinction among species of <i>Contracaecum</i> based on morphological data and were useful in confirming the taxonomic status of individual species in Australia.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Redescription and genetic characterization of selected <i>Contracaecum</i> spp. (Nematoda: Anisakidae) from various hosts in Australia","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-08 01:31:07.221011","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2009,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2018-02-13","DateCreate":"2016-07-18","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000265442600036","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1007/s00436-009-1357-5"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":260470,"PubliDate":2009,"Pagination":"1507-1525","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"104","Issue":"6","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":43611,"SerRR":"Parasitology Research. Springer: Berlin; Heidelberg.  ISSN 0932-0113; e-ISSN 1432-1955","StandardTitleSer":"Parasitology Research","ISSN":"0932-0113","AbbrevSer":"Parasitol. 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