{"refrec":{"BRefID":261799,"RR":"<b>Clavareau, C.; Wellemans, V.; Walravens, K.; Tryland, M.; Verger, J.-M.; Grayon, M.; Cloeckaert, A.; Letesson, J.-J.; Godfroid, J.</b> (1998). Phenotypic and molecular characterization of a <i>Brucella</i> strain isolated from a minke whale (<i>Balaenoptera acutorostrata</i>). <i>Microbiology 144</i>: 3267-3273. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/00221287-144-12-3267\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/00221287-144-12-3267</a>","BEntID":253817,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Microbiology 144</i>: 3267-3273. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/00221287-144-12-3267\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/00221287-144-12-3267</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Clavareau, C.; Wellemans, V.; Walravens, K.; Tryland, M.; Verger, J.-M.; Grayon, M.; Cloeckaert, A.; Letesson, J.-J.; Godfroid, J.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Clavareau, C. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Isolation of <i>Brucella</i> spp. in marine mammals has been reported during the past several years. A <i>Brucella</i> strain from the spleen and liver of a minke whale (<i>Balaenoptera acutorostrata</i>) was isolated. Conventional typing methods indicated that this isolate was related to the genus <i>Brucella</i> but did not match the profiles of any known <i>Brucella</i> species or biovar. Successful PCR amplification of the Brucella <i>rrs-rrl</i> spacer sequence and of the insertion sequence IS6501 also indicated that the minke whale strain was related to the genus <i>Brucella</i>. In addition, the <i>rrs</i> gene of this strain shared a very high degree of nucleotide identity (>98%) with published <i>Brucella</i> spp. <i>rrs</i> sequences. However, RFLP studies using an IS6501-specific probe showed a unique profile for this strain in comparison with the profiles of the six known <i>Brucella</i> species. Moreover, analysis of the <i>omp2</i> locus by PCR-RFLP, by Southern hybridization using <i>omp2a</i>- and <i>omp2b</i>-specific probes, and by DNA sequencing showed that the minke whale isolate possesses two copies of the <i>omp2b</i> gene instead of one <i>omp2a</i> and one <i>omp2b</i> gene copy or two copies of the <i>omp2a</i> gene described in the six known <i>Brucella</i> species. Thus, molecular typing methods showed that this isolate is clearly distinct from all other known <i>Brucella</i> species and strains. The specific molecular features of this minke whale <i>Brucella</i> isolate raise questions about the lineage between the <i>Brucella</i> strains isolated from marine mammals and the <i>Brucella</i> species isolated from terrestrial mammals.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Phenotypic and molecular characterization of a <i>Brucella</i> strain isolated from a minke whale (<i>Balaenoptera acutorostrata</i>)","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:17.368041","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Brucella sp.; brucellosis; minke whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata)","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":1998,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2016-10-27","DateCreate":"2016-10-03","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000077817600007","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1,"DOI":"10.1099/00221287-144-12-3267"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":261799,"PubliDate":1998,"Pagination":"3267-3273","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"144","Issue":null,"BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":43402,"SerRR":"Microbiology. 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