{"refrec":{"BRefID":261833,"RR":"<b>Becquevort, S.; Rousseau, V.; Lancelot, C.</b> (1998). Major and comparable roles for free-living and attached bacteria in the degradation of <i>Phaeocystis</i>-derived organic matter in Belgian coastal waters of the North Sea. <i>Aquat. Microb. Ecol. 14(1)</i>: 39-48. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.3354/ame014039\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.3354/ame014039</a>","BEntID":253851,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Aquat. Microb. Ecol. 14(1)</i>: 39-48. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.3354/ame014039\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.3354/ame014039</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Becquevort, S.; Rousseau, V.; Lancelot, C.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Becquevort, S. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Microbial degradation of <i>Phaeocystis</i><i>globosa</i> colonies and their derived organic matter by free-living and attached bacteria was investigated in Belgian coastal waters during the spring development of diatom-<i>Phaeocystis</i> colonies in 1994. Results obtained show concomitant evolution of hydrolytic ectoprotease and b-ectoglucosidase ectoenzymatic activities with respect to the phytoplankton bloom, suggesting that the low biodegradability of <i>Phaeocystis</i> colonies leading to transient accumulations of <i>Phaeocystis</i>-derived material in the coastal North Sea was not due to a lag phase required for the induction of b-ectoglucosidase. Up to 66% of total bacterial biomass was found attached to particles larger than 10 μm. While occurring always in low abundance compared to free-living bacteria, both the average specific biomass and growth rate of particle-attached bacteria were very high, i.e. 60 fg C cell<sup>-1</sup> and 0.28 h<sup>-1</sup>, respectively. Similarly, specific ectoenzymatic activities of particle-attached bacteria were on average about 5 times higher than those characterising free-living bacteria. Budget calculations show a 53% contribution of <i>Phaeocystis</i>-attached bacteria to the mineralisation of <i>Phaeocystis</i>-associated production, i.e. a 53:47% role for attached and free-living bacteria, respectively.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Major and comparable roles for free-living and attached bacteria in the degradation of <i>Phaeocystis</i>-derived organic matter in Belgian coastal waters of the North Sea","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:17.368041","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Phaeocystis degradation; free-living and particle-attached bacteria;ectoenzymatic activity; growth rate","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":1998,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2017-06-20","DateCreate":"2016-10-03","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000071212600005","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1,"DOI":"10.3354/ame014039"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":261833,"PubliDate":1998,"Pagination":"39-48","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"14","Issue":"1","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":42201,"SerRR":"Aquatic Microbial Ecology. 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