{"refrec":{"BRefID":261840,"RR":"<b>Diallo, B.; Vanderheyden, P.M.L.; De Backer, J.-P.; Vauquelin, G.</b> (1998). The venom of <i>Conus pennaceus</i> inhibits the binding of [<sup>3</sup>H]neuropeptide Y by direct interaction with the radioligand. <i>Neurochemistry International 32(1)</i>: 39-46. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0197-0186(97)00063-6\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0197-0186(97)00063-6</a>","BEntID":253858,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Neurochemistry International 32(1)</i>: 39-46. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0197-0186(97)00063-6\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0197-0186(97)00063-6</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Diallo, B.; Vanderheyden, P.M.L.; De Backer, J.-P.; Vauquelin, G.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Diallo, B. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"The venom from the marine snail <i>Conus pennaceus</i> inhibits the binding of [<sup>3</sup>H]neuropeptide Y to calf brain membranes (Czerwiec <i>et al.</i>, 1996a) and, in the present study, also to rat forebrain membranes. These membranes contain about 80% Y<sub>1</sub>- and 20% Y<sub>2</sub>- receptors. The inhibition by the venom was concentration-dependent with an IC<sub>50</sub> values of 3.4 μg ml<sup>−1</sup>. However, the venom also inhibited the binding of [<sup>3</sup>H]neuropeptide Y to the glass fibre filters and to the previously discovered ANPY toxin from the venom of <i>Conus anemone</i> (Czerwiec <i>et al.</i>, 1996b). This inhibition was related to the ability of one or more of the venom components to bind directly to the radioligand instead of the initially assumed interaction with the neuropeptide Y receptors present in membrane preparations. The complex with <i>Conus pennaceus</i> venom was not retained by the glass fibre filter during the present in membrane from the unbound [<sup>3</sup>H]neuropeptide Y. Gel filtration chromatography and denaturing sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis revealed that the active [<sup>3</sup>H]neuropeptide Y-binding component is likely a ∼ 30 kDa polypeptide. Binding of [<sup>3</sup>H]neuropeptide Y to the venom component(s) was not displayed by 20 μM of the (1–24) N-terminal and the (25–36) C-terminal neuropeptide Y fragments. It is therefore likely that the recognition of the venom component(s) requires both the C- and the N-terminal segments of the neuropeptide Y molecule.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"The venom of <i>Conus pennaceus</i> inhibits the binding of [<sup>3</sup>H]neuropeptide Y by direct interaction with the radioligand","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:17.368041","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"NPY; Cornus pennaceus; rat forebrain","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":1998,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2022-07-12","DateCreate":"2016-10-03","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000071427000007","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1016/S0197-0186(97)00063-6"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":261840,"PubliDate":1998,"Pagination":"39-46","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"32","Issue":"1","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":275301,"SerRR":"Neurochemistry International. 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