{"refrec":{"BRefID":262106,"RR":"<b>Karez, C.S.; Bonotto, S.; Puiseux-Dao, S.</b> (1989). Response of the unicellular giant alga <i>Acetabularia acetabulum</i> to cadmium toxicity and accumulation. <i>Toxicol. Environ. Chem. 19(3-4)</i>: 223-232. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02772248909357350\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02772248909357350</a>","BEntID":254125,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Toxicol. Environ. Chem. 19(3-4)</i>: 223-232. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02772248909357350\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02772248909357350</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Karez, C.S.; Bonotto, S.; Puiseux-Dao, S.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Karez, C.S. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Accumulation of cadmium by the unicellular marine alga <i>Acetabularia acetabulum (=A. mediterranea)</i> was studied by using the radioactive isotope <sup>109</sup>Cd. Column chromatography (Sephacryl S‐200) of labelled extracts showed that after a short incubation (1–2 h) <sup>109</sup>Cd was eluted at the position characteristic for ionic cadmium and for low molecular weight compounds. However, after a longer incubation (one week or more), <sup>109</sup>Cd was present also in high molecular weight molecules.Cadmium is very toxic to <i>Acetabularia:</i> cell growth and cap formation were reduced at concentration as low as 1 μg L<sup>‐1</sup>. For concentrations higher than 0.1 mg L<sup>‐1</sup>, various morphological anomalies appeared, such as formation of short and thick stalks and condensation of cytoplasm in apical or basal parts, eventually followed by cytolysis.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Response of the unicellular giant alga <i>Acetabularia acetabulum</i> to cadmium toxicity and accumulation","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:17.368041","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Cadmium uptake, intracellular speciation, toxicity, morphogenesis,  Acetabularia , marine algae, bioaccumulation, cellular transport, cytolysis, chromatography","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":1989,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2018-08-27","DateCreate":"2016-10-03","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:A1989T444400014","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1080/02772248909357350"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":262106,"PubliDate":1989,"Pagination":"223-232","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"19","Issue":"3-4","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":44052,"SerRR":"Toxicological and environmental chemistry. 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