{"refrec":{"BRefID":281076,"RR":"<b>Cadet, P.; Zhu, W.; Mantione, K.J.; Baggerman, G.; Stefano, G.B.</b> (2002). Cold stress alters <i>Mytilus edulis</i> pedal ganglia expression of μ opiate receptor transcripts determined by real-time RT-PCR and morphine levels. <i>Molecular brain research 99(1)</i>: 26-33. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0169-328X(01)00342-4\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0169-328X(01)00342-4</a>","BEntID":273095,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Molecular brain research 99(1)</i>: 26-33. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0169-328X(01)00342-4\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0169-328X(01)00342-4</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Cadet, P.; Zhu, W.; Mantione, K.J.; Baggerman, G.; Stefano, G.B.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Cadet, P. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Previous pharmacological, biochemical and molecular evidence prove that μ-subtype opiate receptors and opiate alkaloids, i.e. morphine, are present in the ganglionic nervous system of the mollusk <i>Mytilus edulis</i> (bivalve). We now present molecular evidence on the effect of rapid temperature changes on μ opiate receptor expression and morphine levels. Using primers, a labeled Taq-Man probe derived from the human neuronal μ1 opiate receptor, and real-time RT-PCR to measure the expression of μ transcripts from <i>Mytilus</i> pedal ganglia, we observe, in animals placed in cold water from room temperature, an enhanced morphine and morphine 6 glucuronide level in addition to a decrease in μ opiate receptor gene expression. This study provides further evidence that μ-type opiate receptors and morphine are expressed in mollusk ganglia and appear to be involved in physiological processes responding to thermal stress.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Cold stress alters <i>Mytilus edulis</i> pedal ganglia expression of μ opiate receptor transcripts determined by real-time RT-PCR and morphine levels","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:17.368041","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"cold stress; morphine; morphine 6 glucuronide; invertebrate; ganglia; muopiate receptor","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2002,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2022-07-14","DateCreate":"2016-10-09","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000174472500004","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1016/S0169-328X(01)00342-4"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":281076,"PubliDate":2002,"Pagination":"26-33","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"99","Issue":"1","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":236038,"SerRR":"Molecular brain research. 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