{"refrec":{"BRefID":283023,"RR":"<b>Prada, F.; Caroselli, E.; Mengoli, S.; Brizi, L.; Fantazzini, P.; Capaccioni, B.; Pasquini, L.; Fabricius, K.E.; Dubinsky, Z.; Falini, G.; Goffredo, S.</b> (2017). Ocean warming and acidification synergistically increase coral mortality. <i>NPG Scientific Reports 7(40842)</i>: 10 pp. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep40842\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep40842</a>","BEntID":275041,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>NPG Scientific Reports 7(40842)</i>: 10 pp. <a href=\"http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep40842\" target=\"_blank\">http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep40842</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Prada, F.; Caroselli, E.; Mengoli, S.; Brizi, L.; Fantazzini, P.; Capaccioni, B.; Pasquini, L.; Fabricius, K.E.; Dubinsky, Z.; Falini, G.; Goffredo, S.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Prada, F. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Organisms that accumulate calcium carbonate structures are particularly vulnerable to ocean warming (OW) and ocean acidification (OA), potentially reducing the socioeconomic benefits of ecosystems reliant on these taxa. Since rising atmospheric CO2 is responsible for global warming and increasing ocean acidity, to correctly predict how OW and OA will affect marine organisms, their possible interactive effects must be assessed. Here we investigate, in the field, the combined temperature (range: 16-26 degrees C) and acidification (range: pHTS 8.1-7.4) effects on mortality and growth of Mediterranean coral species transplanted, in different seasonal periods, along a natural pH gradient generated by a CO2 vent. We show a synergistic adverse effect on mortality rates (up to 60%), for solitary and colonial, symbiotic and asymbiotic corals, suggesting that high seawater temperatures may have increased their metabolic rates which, in conjunction with decreasing pH, could have led to rapid deterioration of cellular processes and performance. The net calcification rate of the symbiotic species was not affected by decreasing pH, regardless of temperature, while in the two asymbiotic species it was negatively affected by increasing acidification and temperature, suggesting that symbiotic corals may be more tolerant to increasing warming and acidifying conditions compared to asymbiotic ones.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Ocean warming and acidification synergistically increase coral mortality","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-13 01:31:31.057668","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2017,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2018-02-13","DateCreate":"2017-01-27","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000392301000001","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1,"DOI":"10.1038/srep40842"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":283023,"PubliDate":2017,"Pagination":"10 pp","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"7","Issue":"40842","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":208093,"SerRR":"Scientific Reports (Nature Publishing Group). Nature Publishing Group: London.  ISSN 2045-2322; e-ISSN 2045-2322","StandardTitleSer":"Scientific Reports (Nature Publishing Group)","ISSN":"2045-2322","AbbrevSer":"NPG Scientific Reports","StandardTitleMon":null,"StartPage":null,"Pages":null,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"S","SerNotes":null},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Prada","Firstname":null,"Initials":"F.","Affiliation":"Univ Bologna, Dept Biol Geol & Environm Sci, Marine Sci Grp, Via Selmi 3, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":275041,"AutID":298440,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Caroselli","Firstname":null,"Initials":"E.","Affiliation":"Univ Bologna, Dept Biol Geol & Environm Sci, Marine Sci Grp, Via Selmi 3, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":275041,"AutID":298441,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Mengoli","Firstname":null,"Initials":"S.","Affiliation":"Univ Bologna, Dept Management, Via Capo Lucca 34, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":275041,"AutID":298442,"OrderNr":3,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Brizi","Firstname":null,"Initials":"L.","Affiliation":"Univ Bologna, Dept Phys & Astron, Viale Berti Pichat 6-2, I-40127 Bologna, Italy.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":275041,"AutID":298443,"OrderNr":4,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Fantazzini","Firstname":null,"Initials":"P.","Affiliation":"Univ Bologna, Dept Phys & Astron, Viale Berti Pichat 6-2, I-40127 Bologna, Italy.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":275041,"AutID":298444,"OrderNr":5,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Capaccioni","Firstname":null,"Initials":"B.","Affiliation":"Univ Bologna, Dept Biol Geol & Environm Sci, Piazza Porta S Donato 1, I-40127 Bologna, Italy.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":275041,"AutID":298445,"OrderNr":6,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Pasquini","Firstname":null,"Initials":"L.","Affiliation":"Univ Bologna, Dept Phys & Astron, Viale Berti Pichat 6-2, I-40127 Bologna, Italy.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":275041,"AutID":298446,"OrderNr":7,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Fabricius","Firstname":null,"Initials":"K.E.","Affiliation":"Australian Inst Marine Sci, PMB 3, Townsville, Qld 4810, Australia.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":275041,"AutID":298447,"OrderNr":8,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Dubinsky","Firstname":"Zvy","Initials":"Z.","Affiliation":"Bar Ilan Univ, Mina & Everard Goodman Fac Life Sci, IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":275041,"AutID":298448,"OrderNr":9,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Falini","Firstname":null,"Initials":"G.","Affiliation":"Univ Bologna, Dept Chem G Ciamician, Via Selmi 2, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":275041,"AutID":298449,"OrderNr":10,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Goffredo","Firstname":null,"Initials":"S.","Affiliation":"Univ Bologna, Dept Biol Geol & Environm Sci, Marine Sci Grp, Via Selmi 3, I-40126 Bologna, Italy.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":275041,"AutID":298450,"OrderNr":11,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":298693,"LibID":36,"BRefID":283023,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":1,"ShelfLocCode":"298693","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":"VLIZ Open Access","Acronym":"VLIZ","Library":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","DutchTerm":"Open access","URL":null,"ClassifID":53,"Classification":"Open access","ReqLink":null,"ClassifTypID":1,"URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/","SubDir":null,"InternalReq":0,"LoggedInReq":0,"Disclaimer":null,"DutchDisclaimer":null,"FileFormat":".pdf","FileDescr":"pdf","InsPub":1,"InsID":36,"FileFormID":6,"LendableFlag":1,"PublicFlag":1,"orderLib":"A","Notes":null,"AccConID":null,"AccessConstraint":null,"LicURL":null}],"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":[{"PublName":"Nature Publishing Group","City":"London"}],"MONpubls":null,"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":null,"thestermsASFA":null,"taxtermsASFA":null,"geotermsASFA":null,"collections":null,"conf":null,"proj":null,"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":null,"doi":null,"publs":null,"serparttypes":null,"monauthors":null,"MParts":null,"SParts":null,"hLibs":null,"langs":[{"BEntID":275041,"AbstractFlag":0,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"}],"urls":[{"URL":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep40842","externalID":"10.1038/srep40842","URLTypeCode":"DOI","URLID":52967,"URLTypID":13,"URLType":"DOI","URLPrefix":"http://dx.doi.org/"}],"thesterms":null,"taxterms":null,"geoterms":null,"othterms":null,"asfacodes":null,"asfa2codes":null,"thestermsFRIS":null,"taxtermsFRIS":null,"geotermsFRIS":null,"othtermsFRIS":null,"resmessage":"","complete":1,"sessions":{"newSesName":"Chisala, Chilekwa, C.","newSesDate":{"date":"2017-01-27 09:02:34.613000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"},"updSesName":"Lyssens, Liesbeth, L.","updSesDate":{"date":"2018-02-13 19:34:46.407000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"}}}